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GDP: Output Approach, in National Currency, by Country, Activity and Quarter (ISIC Rev. 3.1)

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Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.GDP , Gross VA, total at basic prices , Gross VA in agriculture, hunting & forestry; fishing (ISIC A-B) ,

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Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.Albania , Andorra , Armenia ,

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Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources.

General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series.

The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993).

Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive.

Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components.

Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified.

Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified.

Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive.

Aggregates are computed for the following regions:

UNECE-52:
Albania; Armenia; Austria; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Canada; Croatia; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Iceland; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Republic of Moldova; Romania; Russian Federation; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Tajikistan; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Ukraine; United Kingdom; United States; Uzbekistan.

North America-2:
Canada; United States.

European Union-27 (31/12/2020):
Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Cyprus; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden.

Euro area-20:
Austria; Belgium; Croatia; Cyprus; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Portugal; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain.

Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA):
Armenia; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Georgia; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Republic of Moldova; Russian Federation; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Ukraine; Uzbekistan.

CIS-11:
Armenia; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Republic of Moldova; Russian Federation; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Ukraine; Uzbekistan.

Western Balkans-6:
Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Serbia.


The Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic impacts the production of statistics and may limit available resources and data sources. This may impact the quality of statistics for 2020, and could lead to later revisions.

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Country: Armenia

Currency : Armenian dram (AMD).

Country: Austria

Currency : Euro (€).

Country: Azerbaijan

Currency: New Azerbaijanian manat (AZN), in 2006 replaced old manat (AZM) at 1:5000. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Belarus

Currency : Belarusian rouble (BYR), redenominated at 1:1000 in 2000 and redenominated at 1:10 000 in July 2016. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Belgium

Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Belgian Franc (BEF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 BEF/€.

Country: Bulgaria

Currency: Bulgarian leva (BGN), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1999. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Canada

Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD).

Country: Croatia

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Cyprus

Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Cypriot pound (CYP); historical data converted into €.

Country: Czechia

Currency: Czech koruna (CZK).

Country: Denmark

Currency: Danish krone (DKK).

Country: Estonia

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Finland

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: France

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Georgia

Currency: Georgian lari (GEL).

Geographical coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali).

Country: Germany

Currency: Euro (€).

Geographical coverage: The statistics for Germany refer to Germany after unification.

Country: Greece

Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Greek Drachma (GRD); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 340.75 GRD/€.

Country: Hungary

Currency: Hungarian forint (HUF).

Country: Iceland

Currency: Iceland krona (ISK).

Country: Ireland

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Israel

Designation and data provided by Israel.
The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem.

Country: Israel

Currency: New shekel (ILS).

Country: Italy

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Kazakhstan

Currency: Kazakh tenge (KZT).

Country: Kyrgyzstan

Currency: Kyrgyz som (KGS).

Country: Latvia

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Lithuania

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Luxembourg

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Malta

Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Maltese lira (MTL); historical data converted into €.

Country: Netherlands

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: North Macedonia

Currency: Macedonian denar (MKD).

Country: Norway

Currency: Norvegian krone (NOK).

Country: Poland

Currency: Polish zloty (PLZ).

Country: Portugal

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Republic of Moldova

Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL).

Geographical coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria.

Country: Russian Federation

Currency: Russian rouble (RUB).

Country: Serbia

Currency : Serbian Dinar (RSD).

Geographical coverage:from 1999 excludes Kosovo and Metohija.

Country: Slovakia

Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Slovak koruna (SKK). Data are converted to the latest currency.

Country: Slovenia

Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2007 - Slovenian tolar (SIT); historical data converted at fixed conversion rate of 239,640 SIT/€.

Country: Spain

Currency: Euro (€).

Country: Sweden

Currency: Swedish krona (SEK).

Country: Switzerland

Currency: Swiss franc (CHF).

Country: Turkiye

Currency: Turkish lira (TRY).

Country: Ukraine

Currency: Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH).

Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine.

Country: United Kingdom

Currency: British pound (GBP).

Country: United States

Currency: United States dollar (USD).