FINLAND

Capital Helsinki
Area (km2) 338 150
Total population (thousands, 2020) 5 530
Population density (per km2) 16
National currency Euro (EUR)
National statistical office www.stat.fi
Statistics Finland
Women in the labour force, 2021
   percentage of total for both sexes 48%
Gender pay gap
   monthly earnings, 2019 16%
   hourly wage, 2020 17%
Women in part-time employment, 2021
   percentage of employed women 24%
Female tertiary students, 2019
   percentage of total for both sexes 54%
Female victims of homicide, 2019
   percentage of total for both sexes 35%
Women researchers, 2019
   percentage of total for both sexes 34%
Life expectancy at birth, 2021
   females, years 84.7
   males, years 79.3
Life expectancy at 65, 2021
   females, years 22.2
   males, years 18.7
Total fertility rate, 2020
   average number of children per woman 1.4
Adolescent fertility rate, 2020
   number of live births per 1000 women aged 15-19 3.9
Mean age of women at birth of first child, 2020
   age in years 29.5
 
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Employment
 (% change over previous year)
0.5
1.0
2.5
1.8
-1.9
3.3
Unemployment rate
 (%)
8.9
8.7
7.5
6.8
7.7
7.7
Youth unemployment rate
 (%)
20.1
20.1
17.0
17.2
21.4
17.1
GDP
   current prices, millions of US dollars, PPP, 2020 283 182
GDP, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2020 51 202
Exports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2021 39.4
Imports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2021 39.1
Final consumption expenditure, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2020 38 595
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
   EUR per USD, US=1, 2020 0.840
Forest resources
   Area of forest
 (percentage of land area, 2015)
 73
   Wood volume
 (m3 per inhabitant, 2015)
 423

value: 100%

sector:

value: 100%

sector:

Transport infrastructure, road accidents and traffic
   Railways
      total length in kilometres, 2020 5 918
   Motorways
      total length in kilometres, 2020 933
   Persons injured in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2019 908
   Persons killed in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2019 38
   Traffic, railways
      million passenger-kilometres, 2020 2 820
      million tonne-kilometres, 2020 10 138
   Traffic, roads
      million passenger-kilometres, 2020 72 061
      million tonne-kilometres, 2020 29 705