FINLAND

Capital Helsinki
Area (km2) 338 150
Total population (thousands, 2021) 5 541
Population density (per km2) 16
National currency Euro (EUR)
National statistical office www.stat.fi
Statistics Finland
Women in the labour force, 2021
   percentage of total for both sexes 48%
Gender pay gap
   monthly earnings, 2019 16%
   hourly wage, 2021 17%
Women in part-time employment, 2021
   percentage of employed women 24%
Female tertiary students, 2020
   percentage of total for both sexes 54%
Female victims of homicide, 2021
   percentage of total for both sexes 36%
Women researchers, 2020
   percentage of total for both sexes 33%
Life expectancy at birth, 2021
   females, years 84.6
   males, years 79.3
Life expectancy at 65, 2021
   females, years 22.1
   males, years 18.6
Total fertility rate, 2021
   average number of children per woman 1.5
Adolescent fertility rate, 2021
   number of live births per 1000 women aged 15-19 3.7
Mean age of women at birth of first child, 2021
   age in years 29.8
 
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Employment
 (% change over previous year)
1.0
2.5
1.5
-2.0
2.2
2.9
Unemployment rate
 (%)
8.7
7.5
6.8
7.7
7.7
6.8
Youth unemployment rate
 (%)
20.1
17.0
17.2
21.4
17.1
..
GDP
   current prices, millions of US dollars, PPP, 2021 302 404
GDP, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2021 54 571
Exports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2022 45.2
Imports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2022 47.6
Final consumption expenditure, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2021 41 297
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
   EUR per USD, US=1, 2021 0.830
Forest resources
   Area of forest
 (percentage of land area, 2015)
 73
   Wood volume
 (m3 per inhabitant, 2015)
 423

value: 100%

sector:

value: 100%

sector:

Transport infrastructure, road accidents and traffic
   Railways
      total length in kilometres, 2021 5 918
   Motorways
      total length in kilometres, 2021 944
   Persons injured in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2021 701
   Persons killed in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2021 41
   Traffic, railways
      million passenger-kilometres, 2021 2 903
      million tonne-kilometres, 2021 10 749
   Traffic, roads
      million passenger-kilometres, 2021 70 760
      million tonne-kilometres, 2021 29 618