LUXEMBOURG

Capital Luxembourg-Ville
Area (km2) 2 586
Total population (thousands, 2023) 666
Population density (per km2) 258
National currency Euro (EUR)
National statistical office www.statec.public.lu
Central Service for Statistics and Economic Studies
Women in the labour force, 2023
   percentage of total for both sexes 46%
Gender pay gap
   monthly earnings, 2018 13%
   hourly wage, 2023 -1%
Women in part-time employment, 2023
   percentage of employed women 30%
Female tertiary students, 2021
   percentage of total for both sexes 53%
Female victims of homicide, 2006
   percentage of total for both sexes 33%
Women researchers, 2021
   percentage of total for both sexes 30%
Life expectancy at birth, 2023
   females, years 85.0
   males, years 81.7
Life expectancy at 65, 2023
   females, years 22.4
   males, years 19.9
Total fertility rate, 2023
   average number of children per woman 1.3
Adolescent fertility rate, 2023
   number of live births per 1000 women aged 15-19 3.1
Mean age of women at birth of first child, 2023
   age in years 31.4
 
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Employment
 (% change over previous year)
3.6
1.8
2.9
3.3
2.1
1.1
Unemployment rate
 (%)
5.6
6.8
5.3
4.6
5.2
6.4
Youth unemployment rate
 (%)
17.0
23.2
16.9
17.6
18.8
..
GDP
   current prices, millions of US dollars, PPP, 2023 97 872
GDP, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2023 146 567
Exports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2024 215.5
Imports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2024 182.7
Final consumption expenditure, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2023 75 546
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
   EUR per USD, US=1, 2023 0.828
Forest resources
   Area of forest
 (percentage of land area, 2015)
 33
   Wood volume
 (m3 per inhabitant, 2015)
 46

value: 100%

sector:

value: 100%

sector:

Transport infrastructure, road accidents and traffic
   Railways
      total length in kilometres, 2023 271
   Motorways
      total length in kilometres, 2023 167
   Persons injured in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2021 1 939
   Persons killed in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2021 37
   Traffic, railways
      million passenger-kilometres, 2023 505
      million tonne-kilometres, 2023 174
   Traffic, roads
      million passenger-kilometres ..
      million tonne-kilometres, 2023 7 125