MONTENEGRO

Capital Podgorica
Area (km2) 13 812
Total population (thousands, 2021) 619
Population density (per km2) 45
National currency Euro (EUR)
National statistical office www.monstat.org
Statistical Office of Montenegro (MONSTAT)
Women in the labour force, 2020
   percentage of total for both sexes 44%
Gender pay gap
   monthly earnings ..
   hourly wage ..
Women in part-time employment, 2020
   percentage of employed women 4%
Female tertiary students, 2021
   percentage of total for both sexes 57%
Female victims of homicide
   percentage of total for both sexes ..
Women researchers, 2018
   percentage of total for both sexes 50%
Life expectancy at birth, 2021
   females, years 77.0
   males, years 70.8
Life expectancy at 65, 2021
   females, years 15.5
   males, years 12.2
Total fertility rate, 2021
   average number of children per woman 1.8
Adolescent fertility rate, 2021
   number of live births per 1000 women aged 15-19 9.5
Mean age of women at birth of first child, 2010
   age in years 26.3
 
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Employment
 (% change over previous year)
3.5
2.7
-10.0
-3.1
18.2
10.8
Unemployment rate
 (%)
15.2
15.1
17.9
16.6
14.7
13.1
Youth unemployment rate
 (%)
29.4
25.2
36.0
..
..
..
GDP
   current prices, millions of US dollars, PPP, 2023 19 562
GDP, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2023 31 161
Exports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2024 44.9
Imports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2024 67.6
Final consumption expenditure, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2023 28 370
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
   EUR per USD, US=1, 2023 0.356
Forest resources
   Area of forest
 (percentage of land area, 2015)
 61
   Wood volume
 (m3 per inhabitant, 2015)
 195

value: 100%

sector:

value: 100%

sector:

Transport infrastructure, road accidents and traffic
   Railways
      total length in kilometres, 2023 251
   Motorways
      total length in kilometres ..
   Persons injured in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2020 3 323
   Persons killed in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2020 76
   Traffic, railways
      million passenger-kilometres, 2023 68
      million tonne-kilometres, 2023 163
   Traffic, roads
      million passenger-kilometres, 2016 114
      million tonne-kilometres, 2023 123