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Exchange Rates and PPPs by Country, Indicator and Year

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Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.Albania , Andorra , Armenia ,

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Field for searching for a specific value in the list box. This is examples of values you can search for.1990 , 1991 , 1992 ,

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Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources.

General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked or rescaled to build long consistent time series.


The Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic impacts the production of statistics and may limit available resources and data sources. This may impact the quality of statistics for 2020, and could lead to later revisions.

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Country: Albania

Currency: Albanian lek (ALL)

Country: Armenia

Currency: Armenian dram (AMD), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Austria

Currency: euro (€)

Country: Azerbaijan

Currency: Azerbaijanian manat (AZM) redenominated at 1:5000 in 2006. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Belarus

Currency: Belarusian rouble (BYR) redenominated at 1:10 in 1994, at 1:1000 in 2000, and again 1:10000 in July 2016.
All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Belgium

Currency: euro (€)

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina

Currency: Bosnia and Herzegovina, convertible marka (BAM).

Country: Bulgaria

Currency: Bulgarian leva (BGL), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1999 with a peg to the Euro (1.95583 :1). All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Canada

Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD).

Country: Croatia

Currency: Euro (€), from 1st January 2023, all exchange rate statistics for Croatia (including the historical series) are expressed in euros.

Country: Cyprus

Currency: euro (€)
From 1st January 2008, Euro has become the legal tender currency in Cyprus. As a result of this change, all exchange rate statistics for Cyprus (including the historical series) are expressed in Euro.

Country: Czechia

Currency: Czech koruna (CZK).

Country: Denmark

Currency: Danish krone (DKK).

Country: Estonia

Currency: Euro (€), from 1st January 2011, all exchange rate statistics for Estonia (including the historical series) are expressed in euros.

Country: Finland

Currency: euro (€)

Country: France

Currency: euro (€)

Country: Georgia

Currency: Georgian lari (GEL), replaced the lari-kupon at 1: 1000000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Germany

Currency: euro (€)

Country: Greece

Currency: euro (€)

Country: Hungary

Currency: Hungarian forint (HUF).

Country: Iceland

Currency: Iceland krona (ISK).

Country: Ireland

Currency: euro (€)

Country: Israel

Currency: New shekel (ILS).

Country: Italy

Currency: euro (€)

Country: Kazakhstan

Currency: Kazakh tenge (KZT ) replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1992. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Kyrgyzstan

Currency: Kyrgyz som (KGS), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Latvia

Currency: Euro (€), from 1st January 2014, all exchange rate statistics for Latvia (including the historical series) are expressed in euros.

Country: Lithuania

Currency: Euro (€), from 1st January 2015, all exchange rate statistics for Lithuania (including the historical series) are expressed in euros.

Country: Luxembourg

Currency: Euro (€)

Country: Malta

Currency: Euro (€)
From 1st January 2008, Euro has become the legal tender currency in Malta. As a result of this change, all exchange rate statistics for Malta (including the historical series) are expressed in Euro.

Country: Montenegro

Currency: Euro (€)

Country: Netherlands

Currency: Euro (€)

Country: North Macedonia

Currency: Macedonian denar (MKD) replaced the Yugoslav dinar at 1:1 in 1992, redenominated at 1:100 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Norway

Currency: Norvegian krone (NOK).

Country: Poland

Currency: Polish zloty (PLZ) redenominated at 1:10000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Portugal

Currency: Euro (€)

Country: Republic of Moldova

Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL), replaced cupon at 1:1000 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Romania

Currency: Romanian New Leu (RON), replaced the Romanian Leu at 1:10000 2005. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Russian Federation

Currency: Russian rouble (RUB) redenominated at 1:1000 in 1998. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Serbia

Currency: Serbia new dinar (CSD).

Country: Slovakia

Currency: Euro (€)
From 1st January 2009, euro has become the legal tender currency in Slovakia. As a result of this change, all exchange rate statistics for Slovakia (including the historical series) are expressed in euro.

Country: Slovenia

Currency: Euro (€)

Country: Spain

Currency: Euro (€)

Country: Sweden

Currency: Swedish krona (SEK).

Country: Switzerland

Currency: Swiss franc (CHF).

Country: Tajikistan

Currency: Tajik somoni (TJS) replaced the Tajik rouble at 1:1000 in 2000. The Tajik rouble replaced the Soviet rouble. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Turkiye

Currency: New Turkish lira (TRY); since 1 January 2005, replaced the Turkish Lira (TRL), with one TRY being equivalent to one million TRLs. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Turkmenistan

Currency: Turkmen Manat (TMM) replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1993 and after January 2009 denomination New Turkmen Manat (TMN) replaced the old currency at 1:5000. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: Ukraine

Currency: Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) replaced the former karbovanets at 1:100000 in 1996. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Country: United Kingdom

Currency: British pound (GBP).

Country: United States

Currency: United States dollar (USD).

Country: Uzbekistan

Currency: Uzbekistani sum (UZS) replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:1000 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.