Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area, micrograms per cubic meter

The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.

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INDICATOR 11.6.2 (a)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
SOURCES
United Nations Global SDG Database
METADATA
SDG Metadata Repository
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area, micrograms per cubic meter

Heat map
Bubble map
PNG Image CSV Data
INDICATOR 11.6.2 (a)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
SOURCES
United Nations Global SDG Database
METADATA
SDG Metadata Repository
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area, micrograms per cubic meter

PNG Image CSV Data
INDICATOR 11.6.2 (a)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
SOURCES
United Nations Global SDG Database
METADATA
SDG Metadata Repository
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area, micrograms per cubic meter

CSV Data
Country 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Albania 21.52 22.34 17.89 16.78 17.12 16.80 18.57 18.22 15.48 13.78 15.48 14.28 13.16
Andorra 13.56 12.91 11.44 11.18 11.71 10.63 11.23 10.72 10.45 9.73 10.66 11.20 8.65
Armenia 56.66 52.87 47.44 42.96 47.51 41.97 39.13 38.47 40.66 35.25 37.39 34.04 30.11
Austria 15.51 13.63 13.42 12.78 12.91 11.72 11.62 12.46 11.06 10.09 10.40 10.62 9.53
Azerbaijan 43.04 40.14 36.08 32.38 36.28 32.53 30.10 29.47 31.76 27.10 28.95 26.47 23.56
Belarus 13.12 13.08 14.12 14.20 12.18 10.76 10.38 12.34 11.74 10.89 10.78 9.30 9.32
Belgium 16.17 14.52 14.39 13.17 13.02 12.16 12.04 12.00 11.07 10.02 10.32 10.43 9.56
Bosnia and Herzegovina 40.06 38.13 33.02 33.55 32.76 31.65 33.57 34.02 28.68 26.70 27.11 26.29 23.00
Bulgaria 22.46 20.58 18.84 18.94 17.99 17.85 18.50 17.95 16.04 14.48 14.83 14.12 12.57
Canada 7.34 7.26 7.14 7.19 7.03 6.15 6.69 6.87 6.20 6.19 6.95 6.60 8.83
Croatia 23.15 20.79 19.23 19.45 19.22 18.26 18.82 19.70 16.00 14.78 15.50 14.87 13.29
Cyprus 18.52 17.57 17.83 16.81 16.29 14.89 15.94 17.57 16.35 14.46 14.50 14.78 14.23
Czechia 19.58 17.46 17.18 17.41 16.54 15.88 15.94 16.65 13.41 12.48 13.72 12.75 10.97
Denmark 12.80 10.97 10.41 10.39 10.45 9.37 9.43 9.63 9.31 8.20 8.10 8.29 7.71
Estonia 7.31 7.26 7.80 7.85 6.60 6.06 5.66 6.65 6.33 5.86 5.94 5.19 5.25
Finland 6.36 5.87 5.69 5.55 5.41 5.05 4.92 5.36 5.09 4.57 4.56 4.44 4.12
France 13.96 12.73 12.50 11.46 11.66 10.71 10.71 10.81 10.14 9.27 9.62 10.07 8.81
Georgia 31.46 29.66 26.60 24.02 26.83 23.70 21.95 21.55 22.77 19.76 21.01 19.20 17.06
Germany 14.64 12.90 12.55 12.05 11.86 10.88 10.98 11.15 10.08 9.15 9.53 9.68 8.69
Greece 20.68 18.87 18.54 16.69 17.51 16.31 15.92 17.04 15.86 13.89 15.09 14.48 14.38
Hungary 20.32 17.75 16.91 17.19 16.87 15.76 16.10 16.99 14.07 12.75 13.35 12.57 11.21
Iceland 7.40 6.56 6.50 7.10 6.84 5.88 5.64 5.89 5.68 5.45 7.30 5.45 5.64
Ireland 10.61 9.33 9.61 9.16 9.34 8.21 8.03 8.34 8.28 7.84 7.19 7.58 6.62
Israel 21.71 21.29 21.51 20.09 21.13 19.35 18.49 20.24 19.62 17.29 17.61 17.82 16.90
Italy 19.90 17.64 16.85 16.34 16.44 15.13 15.30 15.54 14.20 12.96 13.55 13.81 13.30
Kazakhstan 29.76 27.70 24.94 22.95 25.39 22.43 21.04 20.83 22.02 19.16 20.50 18.82 16.48
Kyrgyzstan 37.99 35.72 31.75 29.26 32.27 28.55 26.54 26.08 27.66 23.94 25.49 23.38 20.56
Latvia 14.08 13.90 15.07 14.97 12.78 11.54 10.78 12.58 11.82 10.95 11.02 9.77 9.64
Liechtenstein 11.05 9.96 9.65 9.10 9.15 8.37 8.37 8.65 7.78 7.20 7.68 7.85 6.97
Lithuania 11.91 11.74 12.63 12.44 10.87 9.59 9.18 10.72 9.99 9.27 9.45 8.42 8.17
Luxembourg 11.52 10.28 10.16 9.46 9.37 8.80 8.83 8.93 8.03 7.31 7.68 7.90 6.97
Malta 14.70 13.08 13.08 13.30 12.69 13.32 11.53 13.22 12.42 10.20 11.68 11.23 11.19
Monaco 13.50 12.12 11.58 10.87 11.37 10.45 10.46 10.72 9.87 9.03 9.46 9.80 8.72
Montenegro 26.26 27.50 20.97 20.41 20.64 19.68 22.63 21.33 18.46 16.94 18.77 17.21 14.46
Netherlands 15.19 13.26 12.82 12.33 12.15 11.18 11.13 11.13 10.39 9.38 9.46 9.65 9.03
North Macedonia 40.20 38.67 32.21 31.36 30.95 30.20 31.90 31.48 28.50 24.79 26.71 24.67 22.24
Norway 8.70 7.56 7.34 7.17 7.19 6.69 6.54 6.68 6.59 5.99 5.71 5.94 5.09
Poland 25.93 23.65 22.66 22.74 21.85 20.53 21.18 21.80 18.07 16.58 17.94 16.27 14.73
Portugal 10.33 9.07 9.26 7.55 8.56 8.91 9.50 7.65 7.28 6.99 6.94 7.71 6.21
Republic of Moldova 14.14 13.48 13.67 14.43 11.88 10.86 10.62 11.44 10.98 9.96 10.16 9.19 8.88
Romania 19.73 17.87 16.25 16.53 15.75 15.16 15.74 15.72 13.65 12.42 12.63 12.10 10.41
Russian Federation 9.96 10.16 10.56 10.51 8.94 8.33 8.20 9.03 8.69 8.28 8.44 7.35 7.36
San Marino 13.37 11.98 11.43 11.04 11.24 10.08 10.21 10.67 9.57 8.92 8.89 9.32 8.62
Serbia 31.79 29.24 25.73 25.83 25.29 24.37 25.46 25.70 22.83 20.17 20.57 19.62 18.06
Slovakia 22.45 19.71 19.01 19.03 18.71 17.62 17.94 18.84 15.59 14.08 15.10 14.00 12.31
Slovenia 20.17 18.34 17.35 17.46 17.24 16.42 16.78 17.51 14.01 13.15 14.02 13.29 12.12
Spain 12.64 11.49 10.51 9.97 10.99 9.91 10.46 9.74 9.19 9.14 9.45 10.33 8.03
Sweden 7.69 6.82 6.49 6.62 6.28 5.86 5.74 6.15 5.95 5.27 5.21 5.18 4.62
Switzerland 12.89 11.66 11.31 10.48 10.56 9.71 9.59 9.94 8.90 8.21 8.71 8.95 8.13
Tajikistan 58.32 55.09 49.14 45.00 49.88 43.60 40.61 40.04 42.63 37.22 39.29 35.83 31.52
Türkiye 19.83 19.50 19.54 19.84 19.71 19.11 19.55 20.53 20.30 19.34 19.55 19.33 20.58
Turkmenistan 29.58 27.73 24.82 22.41 25.06 21.92 20.46 20.14 21.52 18.71 19.74 18.04 15.96
Ukraine 13.81 13.32 13.85 14.45 12.37 10.81 10.96 12.07 11.48 10.84 10.47 9.32 9.30
United Kingdom 13.05 11.78 11.73 11.03 10.89 9.99 9.67 9.91 9.41 8.67 8.43 8.76 7.95
United States 9.21 8.96 8.78 8.76 8.43 7.68 8.02 8.29 7.47 7.82 8.25 7.96 9.83
Uzbekistan 45.14 42.19 37.76 34.54 38.18 33.42 31.24 30.74 32.55 28.33 30.04 27.46 24.14
Country 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Albania 21.52 22.34 17.89 16.78 17.12 16.80 18.57 18.22 15.48 13.78 15.48 14.28 13.16
Andorra 13.56 12.91 11.44 11.18 11.71 10.63 11.23 10.72 10.45 9.73 10.66 11.20 8.65
Armenia 56.66 52.87 47.44 42.96 47.51 41.97 39.13 38.47 40.66 35.25 37.39 34.04 30.11
Austria 15.51 13.63 13.42 12.78 12.91 11.72 11.62 12.46 11.06 10.09 10.40 10.62 9.53
Azerbaijan 43.04 40.14 36.08 32.38 36.28 32.53 30.10 29.47 31.76 27.10 28.95 26.47 23.56
Belarus 13.12 13.08 14.12 14.20 12.18 10.76 10.38 12.34 11.74 10.89 10.78 9.30 9.32
Belgium 16.17 14.52 14.39 13.17 13.02 12.16 12.04 12.00 11.07 10.02 10.32 10.43 9.56
Bosnia and Herzegovina 40.06 38.13 33.02 33.55 32.76 31.65 33.57 34.02 28.68 26.70 27.11 26.29 23.00
Bulgaria 22.46 20.58 18.84 18.94 17.99 17.85 18.50 17.95 16.04 14.48 14.83 14.12 12.57
Canada 7.34 7.26 7.14 7.19 7.03 6.15 6.69 6.87 6.20 6.19 6.95 6.60 8.83
Croatia 23.15 20.79 19.23 19.45 19.22 18.26 18.82 19.70 16.00 14.78 15.50 14.87 13.29
Cyprus 18.52 17.57 17.83 16.81 16.29 14.89 15.94 17.57 16.35 14.46 14.50 14.78 14.23
Czechia 19.58 17.46 17.18 17.41 16.54 15.88 15.94 16.65 13.41 12.48 13.72 12.75 10.97
Denmark 12.80 10.97 10.41 10.39 10.45 9.37 9.43 9.63 9.31 8.20 8.10 8.29 7.71
Estonia 7.31 7.26 7.80 7.85 6.60 6.06 5.66 6.65 6.33 5.86 5.94 5.19 5.25
Finland 6.36 5.87 5.69 5.55 5.41 5.05 4.92 5.36 5.09 4.57 4.56 4.44 4.12
France 13.96 12.73 12.50 11.46 11.66 10.71 10.71 10.81 10.14 9.27 9.62 10.07 8.81
Georgia 31.46 29.66 26.60 24.02 26.83 23.70 21.95 21.55 22.77 19.76 21.01 19.20 17.06
Germany 14.64 12.90 12.55 12.05 11.86 10.88 10.98 11.15 10.08 9.15 9.53 9.68 8.69
Greece 20.68 18.87 18.54 16.69 17.51 16.31 15.92 17.04 15.86 13.89 15.09 14.48 14.38
Hungary 20.32 17.75 16.91 17.19 16.87 15.76 16.10 16.99 14.07 12.75 13.35 12.57 11.21
Iceland 7.40 6.56 6.50 7.10 6.84 5.88 5.64 5.89 5.68 5.45 7.30 5.45 5.64
Ireland 10.61 9.33 9.61 9.16 9.34 8.21 8.03 8.34 8.28 7.84 7.19 7.58 6.62
Israel 21.71 21.29 21.51 20.09 21.13 19.35 18.49 20.24 19.62 17.29 17.61 17.82 16.90
Italy 19.90 17.64 16.85 16.34 16.44 15.13 15.30 15.54 14.20 12.96 13.55 13.81 13.30
Kazakhstan 29.76 27.70 24.94 22.95 25.39 22.43 21.04 20.83 22.02 19.16 20.50 18.82 16.48
Kyrgyzstan 37.99 35.72 31.75 29.26 32.27 28.55 26.54 26.08 27.66 23.94 25.49 23.38 20.56
Latvia 14.08 13.90 15.07 14.97 12.78 11.54 10.78 12.58 11.82 10.95 11.02 9.77 9.64
Liechtenstein 11.05 9.96 9.65 9.10 9.15 8.37 8.37 8.65 7.78 7.20 7.68 7.85 6.97
Lithuania 11.91 11.74 12.63 12.44 10.87 9.59 9.18 10.72 9.99 9.27 9.45 8.42 8.17
Luxembourg 11.52 10.28 10.16 9.46 9.37 8.80 8.83 8.93 8.03 7.31 7.68 7.90 6.97
Malta 14.70 13.08 13.08 13.30 12.69 13.32 11.53 13.22 12.42 10.20 11.68 11.23 11.19
Monaco 13.50 12.12 11.58 10.87 11.37 10.45 10.46 10.72 9.87 9.03 9.46 9.80 8.72
Montenegro 26.26 27.50 20.97 20.41 20.64 19.68 22.63 21.33 18.46 16.94 18.77 17.21 14.46
Netherlands 15.19 13.26 12.82 12.33 12.15 11.18 11.13 11.13 10.39 9.38 9.46 9.65 9.03
North Macedonia 40.20 38.67 32.21 31.36 30.95 30.20 31.90 31.48 28.50 24.79 26.71 24.67 22.24
Norway 8.70 7.56 7.34 7.17 7.19 6.69 6.54 6.68 6.59 5.99 5.71 5.94 5.09
Poland 25.93 23.65 22.66 22.74 21.85 20.53 21.18 21.80 18.07 16.58 17.94 16.27 14.73
Portugal 10.33 9.07 9.26 7.55 8.56 8.91 9.50 7.65 7.28 6.99 6.94 7.71 6.21
Republic of Moldova 14.14 13.48 13.67 14.43 11.88 10.86 10.62 11.44 10.98 9.96 10.16 9.19 8.88
Romania 19.73 17.87 16.25 16.53 15.75 15.16 15.74 15.72 13.65 12.42 12.63 12.10 10.41
Russian Federation 9.96 10.16 10.56 10.51 8.94 8.33 8.20 9.03 8.69 8.28 8.44 7.35 7.36
San Marino 13.37 11.98 11.43 11.04 11.24 10.08 10.21 10.67 9.57 8.92 8.89 9.32 8.62
Serbia 31.79 29.24 25.73 25.83 25.29 24.37 25.46 25.70 22.83 20.17 20.57 19.62 18.06
Slovakia 22.45 19.71 19.01 19.03 18.71 17.62 17.94 18.84 15.59 14.08 15.10 14.00 12.31
Slovenia 20.17 18.34 17.35 17.46 17.24 16.42 16.78 17.51 14.01 13.15 14.02 13.29 12.12
Spain 12.64 11.49 10.51 9.97 10.99 9.91 10.46 9.74 9.19 9.14 9.45 10.33 8.03
Sweden 7.69 6.82 6.49 6.62 6.28 5.86 5.74 6.15 5.95 5.27 5.21 5.18 4.62
Switzerland 12.89 11.66 11.31 10.48 10.56 9.71 9.59 9.94 8.90 8.21 8.71 8.95 8.13
Tajikistan 58.32 55.09 49.14 45.00 49.88 43.60 40.61 40.04 42.63 37.22 39.29 35.83 31.52
Türkiye 19.83 19.50 19.54 19.84 19.71 19.11 19.55 20.53 20.30 19.34 19.55 19.33 20.58
Turkmenistan 29.58 27.73 24.82 22.41 25.06 21.92 20.46 20.14 21.52 18.71 19.74 18.04 15.96
Ukraine 13.81 13.32 13.85 14.45 12.37 10.81 10.96 12.07 11.48 10.84 10.47 9.32 9.30
United Kingdom 13.05 11.78 11.73 11.03 10.89 9.99 9.67 9.91 9.41 8.67 8.43 8.76 7.95
United States 9.21 8.96 8.78 8.76 8.43 7.68 8.02 8.29 7.47 7.82 8.25 7.96 9.83
Uzbekistan 45.14 42.19 37.76 34.54 38.18 33.42 31.24 30.74 32.55 28.33 30.04 27.46 24.14
INDICATOR 11.6.2 (a)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
SOURCES
United Nations Global SDG Database
METADATA
SDG Metadata Repository
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Indicator 11.6.2 (a)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), All area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.

Target 11.6

Target 11.6

By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.

Goal 11

Goal 11

Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

Sources

Sources

United Nations Global SDG Database

Metadata

Metadata

SDG Metadata Repository

Footnote

Footnote

See United Nations Global SDG Database