HUNGARY

Capital Budapest
Area (km2) 93 030
Total population (thousands, 2018) 9 776
Population density (per km2) 105
National currency Hungarian forint (HUF)
National statistical office www.ksh.hu
Hungarian Central Statistical Office
Women in the labour force, 2019
   percentage of total for both sexes 45%
Gender pay gap
   monthly earnings, 2016 18%
   hourly wage, 2018 11%
Women in part-time employment, 2019
   percentage of employed women 8%
Female tertiary students, 2017
   percentage of total for both sexes 54%
Female victims of homicide, 2017
   percentage of total for both sexes 27%
Women researchers, 2017
   percentage of total for both sexes 30%
Life expectancy at birth, 2018
   females, years 79.6
   males, years 72.7
Life expectancy at 65, 2018
   females, years 18.5
   males, years 14.6
Total fertility rate, 2018
   average number of children per woman 1.6
Adolescent fertility rate, 2018
   number of live births per 1000 women aged 15-19 22.0
Mean age of women at birth of first child, 2017
   age in years 28.6
 
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Employment
 (% change over previous year)
4.6
2.2
3.7
1.9
2.4
1.7
Unemployment rate
 (%)
7.7
6.8
5.1
4.2
3.7
..
Youth unemployment rate
 (%)
20.4
17.3
12.9
10.7
10.2
11.4
GDP
   current prices, millions of US dollars, PPP, 2018 306 863
GDP, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2018 31 391
Exports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2019 83.3
Imports of goods and services
   % of GDP, 2019 79.7
Final consumption expenditure, per capita
   current prices, US dollars, PPP, 2018 21 471
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
   HUF per USD, US=1, 2018 139.026
Forest resources
   Area of forest
 (percentage of land area, 2015)
 23
   Wood volume
 (m3 per inhabitant, 2015)
 38
Transport infrastructure, road accidents and traffic
   Railways
      total length in kilometres, 2018 7 732
   Motorways
      total length in kilometres, 2018 1 982
   Persons injured in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2018 2 251
   Persons killed in road accidents
      per million inhabitants, 2018 65
   Traffic, railways
      million passenger-kilometres, 2018 7 770
      million tonne-kilometres, 2018 10 584
   Traffic, roads
      million passenger-kilometres, 2012 51 793
      million tonne-kilometres, 2018 37 948