Indicator 7.3.1

Indicator 7.3.1

Energy intensity level of primary energy, MJ/constant 2011 PPP GDP)

Energy intensity is defined as the energy supplied to the economy per unit value of economic output (megajoules per constant 2011 purchasing power parity GDP).

INDICATOR 7.3.1
Energy intensity level of primary energy. Energy intensity is defined as the energy supplied to the economy per unit value of economic output (megajoules per constant 2011 purchasing power parity GDP).
TARGET 7.3
By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency
GOAL 7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 7.3.1

Indicator 7.3.1

Energy intensity level of primary energy, MJ/constant 2011 PPP GDP)

Heat map
Bubble map
INDICATOR 7.3.1
Energy intensity level of primary energy. Energy intensity is defined as the energy supplied to the economy per unit value of economic output (megajoules per constant 2011 purchasing power parity GDP).
TARGET 7.3
By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency
GOAL 7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 7.3.1

Indicator 7.3.1

Energy intensity level of primary energy, MJ/constant 2011 PPP GDP)

INDICATOR 7.3.1
Energy intensity level of primary energy. Energy intensity is defined as the energy supplied to the economy per unit value of economic output (megajoules per constant 2011 purchasing power parity GDP).
TARGET 7.3
By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency
GOAL 7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 7.3.1

Indicator 7.3.1

Energy intensity level of primary energy, MJ/constant 2011 PPP GDP)

Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Albania 2.91 2.78 2.83 2.51 2.89 2.86 2.62 2.61 2.64 2.53 2.45 2.34 2.27
Andorra 2.21 2.26 2.14 2.28 2.32 2.20 2.16 2.12 2.12 2.19 2.11 1.92 1.89
Armenia 4.18 3.90 4.07 4.16 3.92 4.12 4.12 3.93 3.86 3.51 3.52 4.01 3.91
Austria 3.12 3.26 3.07 3.04 3.08 2.95 2.99 2.96 2.95 2.80 2.81 2.84 2.86
Azerbaijan 4.29 3.89 4.20 4.47 4.28 4.30 4.26 4.35 4.38 4.34 4.62 4.70 4.73
Belarus 7.28 6.99 7.05 7.24 6.39 6.40 6.07 6.18 6.14 6.29 5.97 5.82 6.18
Belgium 4.58 4.79 4.39 4.17 4.33 4.02 3.93 4.11 4.02 3.80 3.83 3.71 3.86
Bosnia and Herzegovina 6.43 6.66 7.27 6.85 6.46 5.94 5.86 6.21 6.00 6.41 6.02 6.10 5.89
Bulgaria 5.49 5.50 5.80 5.50 5.12 5.32 5.36 5.07 5.11 4.97 4.72 4.68 4.72
Canada 7.23 7.02 6.96 6.88 6.86 6.84 6.75 6.96 7.03 6.94 6.86 6.73 6.55
Croatia 3.71 3.72 3.63 3.50 3.44 3.29 3.35 3.26 3.26 3.08 3.01 3.16 2.91
Cyprus 3.45 3.25 3.14 3.06 2.83 2.95 2.92 2.92 2.85 2.70 2.57 2.54 2.45
Czechia 5.19 5.37 5.08 5.09 5.09 4.83 4.59 4.43 4.39 4.26 4.07 4.06 4.16
Denmark 2.80 2.87 2.62 2.50 2.49 2.31 2.25 2.23 2.18 2.13 2.03 1.99 1.96
Estonia 5.54 7.10 6.43 5.74 6.27 5.79 4.97 5.98 5.49 5.21 4.22 3.92 3.73
Finland 5.86 6.22 5.83 5.71 5.67 5.81 5.50 5.54 5.34 5.37 5.19 5.07 5.15
France 3.95 4.00 3.84 3.83 3.82 3.63 3.65 3.54 3.46 3.37 3.26 3.18 3.23
Georgia 3.73 3.55 3.75 3.68 3.99 4.08 4.18 4.20 4.04 3.82 3.83 3.98 3.86
Germany 3.53 3.57 3.26 3.27 3.32 3.11 3.08 3.02 2.95 2.85 2.76 2.69 2.70
Greece 3.12 3.10 3.34 3.57 3.22 3.17 3.19 3.13 3.15 3.01 2.91 2.85 2.71
Hungary 4.36 4.48 4.30 4.15 3.94 3.77 3.85 3.81 3.81 3.61 3.46 3.56 3.48
Iceland 15.27 14.89 15.65 15.11 15.07 14.77 13.47 11.93 12.12 12.68 12.25 12.92 12.33
Ireland 2.50 2.46 2.22 2.22 2.19 1.97 1.65 1.70 1.51 1.41 1.33 1.21 1.09
Israel 3.63 3.70 3.50 3.45 3.03 2.82 2.90 2.79 2.64 2.59 2.46 2.59 2.39
Italy 2.84 2.86 2.75 2.72 2.67 2.52 2.60 2.54 2.54 2.47 2.43 2.47 2.51
Kazakhstan 8.39 8.52 8.87 8.07 8.41 6.44 5.36 6.21 6.08 6.65 6.27 5.83 5.81
Kyrgyzstan 5.33 5.11 5.80 7.25 6.16 6.21 5.82 5.41 5.15 5.89 4.97 5.04 5.15
Latvia 3.96 4.25 3.91 3.79 3.65 3.58 3.39 3.30 3.31 3.35 3.16 3.08 3.10
Lithuania 5.02 3.97 3.88 3.78 3.44 3.33 3.30 3.29 3.30 3.22 3.06 3.00 2.94
Luxembourg 2.96 3.04 2.97 2.87 2.70 2.53 2.41 2.27 2.29 2.34 2.31 2.02 1.98
Malta 2.57 2.54 2.51 2.56 2.12 1.98 1.50 1.34 1.37 1.29 1.28 1.32 1.21
Montenegro 3.98 4.54 4.38 4.24 3.80 3.64 3.68 3.47 3.47 3.42 3.40 3.76 3.53
Netherlands 3.77 3.99 3.65 3.70 3.62 3.37 3.38 3.37 3.30 3.16 3.03 3.05 2.95
North Macedonia 4.41 4.35 4.64 4.44 4.00 3.75 3.56 3.50 3.52 3.25 3.40 3.26 3.25
Norway 4.26 4.46 3.81 3.96 4.14 3.75 3.31 3.60 3.74 3.65 3.43 3.44 3.43
Poland 4.48 4.65 4.45 4.24 4.20 3.90 3.77 3.83 3.81 3.77 3.48 3.44 3.42
Portugal 3.08 2.92 2.89 2.83 2.86 2.80 2.85 2.77 2.80 2.63 2.53 2.56 2.42
Republic of Moldova 5.90 6.45 6.19 6.20 5.11 5.25 5.35 5.25 5.10 5.16 4.91 5.16 4.92
Romania 3.37 3.52 3.44 3.29 3.00 2.85 2.78 2.70 2.62 2.49 2.37 2.39 2.40
Russian Federation 8.21 8.42 8.37 8.15 7.78 7.74 7.74 7.96 7.96 8.23 8.06 8.16 8.46
Serbia 6.05 6.19 6.29 5.69 5.66 5.12 5.59 5.60 5.61 5.28 5.03 5.25 4.97
Slovakia 5.27 5.26 4.98 4.72 4.78 4.38 4.28 4.22 4.33 4.14 3.98 3.99 4.14
Slovenia 4.43 4.49 4.45 4.38 4.31 4.08 3.94 3.94 3.86 3.66 3.48 3.44 3.26
Spain 3.07 3.07 3.04 3.13 2.96 2.86 2.85 2.78 2.84 2.77 2.64 2.67 2.66
Sweden 4.43 4.70 4.45 4.52 4.41 4.19 3.70 3.90 3.91 3.91 3.73 3.44 3.49
Switzerland 2.25 2.12 2.01 2.01 2.05 1.88 1.81 1.72 1.71 1.67 1.69 1.65 1.53
Tajikistan 5.28 5.06 4.73 4.76 4.45 4.47 4.57 4.49 4.33 4.36 4.43 4.40 4.03
Türkiye 3.06 3.03 2.90 2.90 2.61 2.57 2.62 2.70 2.69 2.57 2.59 2.55 2.48
Turkmenistan 12.81 12.58 11.97 11.27 10.72 9.98 10.06 10.17 9.72 9.64 10.16 10.64 10.18
Ukraine 9.23 10.26 9.31 8.99 8.52 8.30 8.08 7.79 7.42 7.50 6.95 6.98 6.89
United Kingdom 3.17 3.21 2.94 2.98 2.88 2.63 2.59 2.50 2.41 2.34 2.22 2.28 2.20
United States 5.52 5.50 5.34 5.13 5.12 5.07 4.88 4.75 4.63 4.62 4.51 4.27 4.24
Uzbekistan 13.15 13.35 12.79 10.42 9.60 8.38 7.47 7.45 7.51 8.59 7.93 7.47 7.55
Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Albania 2.91 2.78 2.83 2.51 2.89 2.86 2.62 2.61 2.64 2.53 2.45 2.34 2.27
Andorra 2.21 2.26 2.14 2.28 2.32 2.20 2.16 2.12 2.12 2.19 2.11 1.92 1.89
Armenia 4.18 3.90 4.07 4.16 3.92 4.12 4.12 3.93 3.86 3.51 3.52 4.01 3.91
Austria 3.12 3.26 3.07 3.04 3.08 2.95 2.99 2.96 2.95 2.80 2.81 2.84 2.86
Azerbaijan 4.29 3.89 4.20 4.47 4.28 4.30 4.26 4.35 4.38 4.34 4.62 4.70 4.73
Belarus 7.28 6.99 7.05 7.24 6.39 6.40 6.07 6.18 6.14 6.29 5.97 5.82 6.18
Belgium 4.58 4.79 4.39 4.17 4.33 4.02 3.93 4.11 4.02 3.80 3.83 3.71 3.86
Bosnia and Herzegovina 6.43 6.66 7.27 6.85 6.46 5.94 5.86 6.21 6.00 6.41 6.02 6.10 5.89
Bulgaria 5.49 5.50 5.80 5.50 5.12 5.32 5.36 5.07 5.11 4.97 4.72 4.68 4.72
Canada 7.23 7.02 6.96 6.88 6.86 6.84 6.75 6.96 7.03 6.94 6.86 6.73 6.55
Croatia 3.71 3.72 3.63 3.50 3.44 3.29 3.35 3.26 3.26 3.08 3.01 3.16 2.91
Cyprus 3.45 3.25 3.14 3.06 2.83 2.95 2.92 2.92 2.85 2.70 2.57 2.54 2.45
Czechia 5.19 5.37 5.08 5.09 5.09 4.83 4.59 4.43 4.39 4.26 4.07 4.06 4.16
Denmark 2.80 2.87 2.62 2.50 2.49 2.31 2.25 2.23 2.18 2.13 2.03 1.99 1.96
Estonia 5.54 7.10 6.43 5.74 6.27 5.79 4.97 5.98 5.49 5.21 4.22 3.92 3.73
Finland 5.86 6.22 5.83 5.71 5.67 5.81 5.50 5.54 5.34 5.37 5.19 5.07 5.15
France 3.95 4.00 3.84 3.83 3.82 3.63 3.65 3.54 3.46 3.37 3.26 3.18 3.23
Georgia 3.73 3.55 3.75 3.68 3.99 4.08 4.18 4.20 4.04 3.82 3.83 3.98 3.86
Germany 3.53 3.57 3.26 3.27 3.32 3.11 3.08 3.02 2.95 2.85 2.76 2.69 2.70
Greece 3.12 3.10 3.34 3.57 3.22 3.17 3.19 3.13 3.15 3.01 2.91 2.85 2.71
Hungary 4.36 4.48 4.30 4.15 3.94 3.77 3.85 3.81 3.81 3.61 3.46 3.56 3.48
Iceland 15.27 14.89 15.65 15.11 15.07 14.77 13.47 11.93 12.12 12.68 12.25 12.92 12.33
Ireland 2.50 2.46 2.22 2.22 2.19 1.97 1.65 1.70 1.51 1.41 1.33 1.21 1.09
Israel 3.63 3.70 3.50 3.45 3.03 2.82 2.90 2.79 2.64 2.59 2.46 2.59 2.39
Italy 2.84 2.86 2.75 2.72 2.67 2.52 2.60 2.54 2.54 2.47 2.43 2.47 2.51
Kazakhstan 8.39 8.52 8.87 8.07 8.41 6.44 5.36 6.21 6.08 6.65 6.27 5.83 5.81
Kyrgyzstan 5.33 5.11 5.80 7.25 6.16 6.21 5.82 5.41 5.15 5.89 4.97 5.04 5.15
Latvia 3.96 4.25 3.91 3.79 3.65 3.58 3.39 3.30 3.31 3.35 3.16 3.08 3.10
Lithuania 5.02 3.97 3.88 3.78 3.44 3.33 3.30 3.29 3.30 3.22 3.06 3.00 2.94
Luxembourg 2.96 3.04 2.97 2.87 2.70 2.53 2.41 2.27 2.29 2.34 2.31 2.02 1.98
Malta 2.57 2.54 2.51 2.56 2.12 1.98 1.50 1.34 1.37 1.29 1.28 1.32 1.21
Montenegro 3.98 4.54 4.38 4.24 3.80 3.64 3.68 3.47 3.47 3.42 3.40 3.76 3.53
Netherlands 3.77 3.99 3.65 3.70 3.62 3.37 3.38 3.37 3.30 3.16 3.03 3.05 2.95
North Macedonia 4.41 4.35 4.64 4.44 4.00 3.75 3.56 3.50 3.52 3.25 3.40 3.26 3.25
Norway 4.26 4.46 3.81 3.96 4.14 3.75 3.31 3.60 3.74 3.65 3.43 3.44 3.43
Poland 4.48 4.65 4.45 4.24 4.20 3.90 3.77 3.83 3.81 3.77 3.48 3.44 3.42
Portugal 3.08 2.92 2.89 2.83 2.86 2.80 2.85 2.77 2.80 2.63 2.53 2.56 2.42
Republic of Moldova 5.90 6.45 6.19 6.20 5.11 5.25 5.35 5.25 5.10 5.16 4.91 5.16 4.92
Romania 3.37 3.52 3.44 3.29 3.00 2.85 2.78 2.70 2.62 2.49 2.37 2.39 2.40
Russian Federation 8.21 8.42 8.37 8.15 7.78 7.74 7.74 7.96 7.96 8.23 8.06 8.16 8.46
Serbia 6.05 6.19 6.29 5.69 5.66 5.12 5.59 5.60 5.61 5.28 5.03 5.25 4.97
Slovakia 5.27 5.26 4.98 4.72 4.78 4.38 4.28 4.22 4.33 4.14 3.98 3.99 4.14
Slovenia 4.43 4.49 4.45 4.38 4.31 4.08 3.94 3.94 3.86 3.66 3.48 3.44 3.26
Spain 3.07 3.07 3.04 3.13 2.96 2.86 2.85 2.78 2.84 2.77 2.64 2.67 2.66
Sweden 4.43 4.70 4.45 4.52 4.41 4.19 3.70 3.90 3.91 3.91 3.73 3.44 3.49
Switzerland 2.25 2.12 2.01 2.01 2.05 1.88 1.81 1.72 1.71 1.67 1.69 1.65 1.53
Tajikistan 5.28 5.06 4.73 4.76 4.45 4.47 4.57 4.49 4.33 4.36 4.43 4.40 4.03
Türkiye 3.06 3.03 2.90 2.90 2.61 2.57 2.62 2.70 2.69 2.57 2.59 2.55 2.48
Turkmenistan 12.81 12.58 11.97 11.27 10.72 9.98 10.06 10.17 9.72 9.64 10.16 10.64 10.18
Ukraine 9.23 10.26 9.31 8.99 8.52 8.30 8.08 7.79 7.42 7.50 6.95 6.98 6.89
United Kingdom 3.17 3.21 2.94 2.98 2.88 2.63 2.59 2.50 2.41 2.34 2.22 2.28 2.20
United States 5.52 5.50 5.34 5.13 5.12 5.07 4.88 4.75 4.63 4.62 4.51 4.27 4.24
Uzbekistan 13.15 13.35 12.79 10.42 9.60 8.38 7.47 7.45 7.51 8.59 7.93 7.47 7.55
INDICATOR 7.3.1
Energy intensity level of primary energy. Energy intensity is defined as the energy supplied to the economy per unit value of economic output (megajoules per constant 2011 purchasing power parity GDP).
TARGET 7.3
By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency
GOAL 7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Footnote