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Доля экспорта в ВВП



Доля экспорта в ВВП
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Страна 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Албания 23.0 25.2 28.2 25.3 25.2 28.0 29.2 28.9 28.9 28.2 27.3 29.0 31.6 31.6 30.9 22.5 31.1 37.2 38.7
Андорра .. 4.8 3.8 3.4 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.1 73.9 63.5 72.3 11.4 ..
Азербайджан 62.9 66.5 68.1 65.8 51.6 54.3 56.4 53.0 48.4 43.3 37.8 46.4 48.5 54.1 49.1 35.6 46.5 60.0 49.0
Австрия 49.0 51.2 52.9 53.6 45.5 51.6 54.3 54.3 53.9 53.9 53.4 52.7 54.3 55.7 55.9 51.7 56.0 62.0 59.5
Армения 28.8 23.4 19.2 15.0 15.5 20.8 23.8 27.6 28.4 28.6 29.7 33.7 38.2 39.4 41.4 29.8 35.9 50.0 58.5
Бельгия 74.3 76.8 78.3 80.9 68.6 75.8 80.3 80.0 78.9 79.4 77.9 79.6 83.4 83.5 83.0 79.2 89.6 95.3 84.2
Босния и Герцеговина 24.3 26.3 27.1 26.8 25.0 29.7 32.0 32.4 33.7 34.0 35.1 35.9 40.3 42.0 40.0 34.6 42.6 48.1 ..
Болгария 42.5 47.0 52.4 52.5 42.2 50.1 58.8 60.3 64.6 64.6 63.8 63.9 67.0 65.8 64.2 56.4 61.8 70.0 61.9
Беларусь 59.8 60.1 60.9 60.9 48.9 51.4 78.5 78.8 58.3 54.9 58.0 62.5 66.8 70.5 65.1 61.0 70.8 63.1 66.8
Канада 36.9 35.4 34.2 34.4 28.5 29.2 30.7 30.4 30.3 31.7 31.8 31.5 31.5 32.3 32.4 29.5 31.2 33.8 33.4
Хорватия 36.4 37.5 37.5 36.0 32.1 35.5 38.0 38.7 39.5 42.4 45.4 46.6 48.9 49.1 50.5 41.3 49.8 59.5 52.9
Кипр 55.7 53.4 53.3 50.1 48.7 50.3 53.5 55.3 61.3 66.0 70.0 70.5 73.8 74.5 75.8 79.6 90.8 102.2 97.0
Чехия 61.8 64.9 66.2 63.0 58.5 64.9 70.3 75.1 75.6 81.4 80.0 78.1 77.7 75.6 72.1 67.8 70.6 72.4 69.0
Дания 47.4 50.7 51.4 54.0 47.0 50.6 54.1 55.1 54.9 54.8 55.8 53.7 55.3 57.0 59.0 55.0 58.8 70.5 68.0
Эстония 65.4 63.3 62.6 66.4 60.9 75.0 86.3 85.4 83.5 80.6 76.0 75.5 74.3 72.9 72.0 68.2 79.5 86.7 77.9
Финляндия 40.3 43.1 43.8 44.9 36.1 38.4 39.0 38.9 38.3 36.8 35.8 35.3 38.2 39.1 40.6 36.2 39.9 46.1 42.8
Франция 28.2 28.9 28.9 29.2 25.9 27.8 29.5 30.4 30.6 30.7 31.7 31.5 32.3 32.9 32.9 28.6 31.3 36.5 34.3
Грузия .. .. .. .. .. 32.5 33.9 35.6 40.9 39.2 40.1 40.0 45.9 49.7 54.3 36.9 42.7 52.5 49.4
Германия 36.0 39.0 40.6 40.9 35.4 39.5 41.6 42.7 41.7 41.7 42.6 41.6 42.3 42.6 42.4 39.2 42.7 45.8 43.4
Греция 21.0 20.8 21.7 22.8 18.7 21.7 25.3 29.0 30.3 32.5 32.2 31.2 34.8 38.6 39.6 31.5 40.3 49.0 43.7
Венгрия 62.5 73.8 77.8 79.2 74.4 81.3 86.2 86.1 85.4 87.0 87.4 86.1 85.7 83.4 81.1 78.1 79.4 89.5 81.2
Исландия 30.4 30.4 32.8 40.3 48.7 51.7 54.5 54.9 53.2 51.5 51.7 47.5 45.7 46.0 43.7 33.3 37.3 45.7 43.6
Ирландия 79.5 79.0 80.8 84.3 93.6 103.2 102.3 103.7 104.8 110.3 122.9 124.2 124.8 123.0 127.3 135.5 133.1 136.7 135.1
Израиль 39.5 39.6 39.4 37.8 32.5 34.1 34.7 35.2 33.2 31.9 31.2 30.1 29.3 30.0 29.3 27.6 29.3 31.7 30.9
Италия 24.5 26.1 27.2 26.7 22.3 24.9 26.6 28.0 28.2 28.6 29.1 28.8 30.1 30.8 30.9 28.7 31.2 35.1 33.7
Казахстан 53.2 51.0 49.3 57.1 41.8 44.2 46.5 44.1 38.6 39.3 28.5 31.8 32.4 37.6 36.4 30.5 33.6 41.6 34.2
Кыргызстан 38.3 41.7 52.9 53.5 54.7 51.6 54.5 44.4 42.3 37.4 35.2 35.8 34.3 31.6 33.5 29.6 35.8 29.9 ..
Латвия 44.8 42.0 40.4 41.2 43.4 54.4 61.8 63.8 62.6 63.6 62.6 61.9 64.1 63.9 62.5 62.7 66.8 77.5 67.0
Лихтенштейн 53.8 56.5 61.3 62.7 57.2 64.0 65.5 67.0 71.9 64.3 62.2 66.8 66.3 67.5 67.0 64.1 71.3 76.9 ..
Литва 55.1 57.2 51.6 57.6 51.6 64.8 73.5 78.6 79.0 72.6 68.6 67.7 73.6 74.5 76.8 72.4 79.6 86.8 76.5
Люксембург 153.8 167.7 169.6 161.5 147.9 162.7 169.5 171.2 176.4 182.8 191.8 191.1 192.7 197.5 206.4 203.1 213.2 211.3 212.5
Мальта 74.2 89.2 90.9 91.5 81.0 89.6 97.4 100.8 97.7 96.9 108.7 113.2 116.6 123.3 124.5 136.0 118.6 128.4 122.9
Монако 27.0 27.9 27.9 28.1 24.8 26.8 28.4 29.2 29.4 29.7 30.6 30.2 30.8 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Республика Молдова .. .. .. .. .. 27.8 32.5 31.1 32.1 31.5 31.8 32.9 32.5 30.7 31.2 27.9 30.6 41.2 ..
Черногория .. 40.6 43.0 39.5 34.3 37.0 42.3 43.7 41.3 40.1 42.1 40.6 41.1 42.9 43.8 26.0 42.8 51.5 50.0
Нидерланды 65.6 68.1 68.7 69.6 61.6 69.3 75.2 79.6 80.4 81.4 84.0 80.9 85.2 87.1 85.3 81.2 86.5 96.4 88.5
Норвегия 43.4 44.5 43.0 46.2 39.8 40.2 41.7 41.3 39.9 39.7 38.6 35.9 36.7 38.2 36.6 32.2 43.0 55.5 47.2
Польша 34.5 37.7 38.5 37.7 37.0 39.9 42.3 44.0 45.8 46.2 47.2 49.9 51.7 52.2 52.6 52.4 57.0 62.4 58.1
Португалия 27.1 30.4 31.2 31.3 27.3 30.0 34.4 37.7 39.6 40.2 40.7 40.4 42.9 43.7 43.7 37.3 41.5 49.5 47.3
Румыния 24.5 24.8 24.7 26.2 26.0 31.6 35.2 35.7 40.2 41.5 41.3 42.4 42.3 41.5 40.1 36.8 40.5 43.4 39.2
Российская Федерация 32.5 31.2 27.9 28.9 25.8 27.0 28.1 26.9 25.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Сан-Марино 184.0 197.0 211.6 222.4 205.7 197.5 184.8 178.7 171.4 169.3 174.5 173.1 168.8 166.6 164.0 164.5 184.3 207.3 ..
Сербия 27.6 29.0 26.2 27.4 25.3 31.0 31.7 34.4 38.2 40.3 43.4 46.5 48.1 48.7 49.0 46.1 52.3 60.7 55.1
Словакия 72.6 81.3 83.4 80.2 68.1 77.1 84.6 90.9 92.9 90.4 90.7 92.3 94.0 94.9 91.8 84.3 90.7 99.0 91.9
Словения 60.2 65.2 68.2 66.6 58.0 64.8 70.8 73.5 75.0 76.7 77.7 78.4 83.9 85.6 84.4 78.3 84.0 94.0 83.3
Испания 24.9 25.2 25.9 25.5 23.0 25.8 29.4 31.3 32.8 33.2 33.3 33.6 34.9 34.9 34.7 30.5 33.8 39.8 38.1
Швеция 45.3 47.6 47.7 49.0 43.5 44.9 45.4 44.8 42.7 43.5 43.7 42.9 43.9 45.9 48.2 44.3 47.3 53.9 55.2
Швейцария 53.9 56.6 61.6 63.1 58.0 64.8 66.4 67.8 72.1 65.3 63.8 66.8 66.3 67.5 67.0 64.1 71.1 76.1 73.3
Таджикистан 54.3 58.2 51.0 32.7 24.5 26.8 17.7 21.7 18.7 11.3 9.8 13.2 14.9 14.4 15.0 17.3 24.2 16.4 ..
Турция 21.9 22.4 21.9 23.6 23.4 21.2 23.0 24.4 23.8 25.2 24.5 23.1 26.0 31.2 33.1 29.1 35.7 38.6 31.9
Туркменистан 65.0 73.1 75.4 64.1 74.6 76.3 74.7 73.3 74.8 74.2 74.1 74.4 74.2 74.2 74.3 74.2 74.2 74.3 ..
Украина .. .. .. .. .. 47.1 49.8 47.7 43.0 48.6 52.6 49.3 48.1 45.2 41.2 38.8 40.7 35.4 28.6
Северная Македония 34.8 37.8 44.1 43.2 32.8 39.8 47.1 45.4 43.4 47.7 48.7 50.7 55.1 60.4 62.4 57.8 65.4 72.8 67.8
Соединенное Королевство 25.3 27.5 25.5 27.5 26.9 28.9 31.4 30.6 30.3 28.6 27.8 28.9 30.9 31.6 31.6 29.7 29.6 33.8 32.5
Соединенные Штаты Америки 10.0 10.6 11.5 12.4 10.9 12.3 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.5 12.4 11.9 12.2 12.3 11.8 10.1 10.8 11.6 11.1
Узбекистан 37.9 36.5 39.7 41.1 34.7 24.3 23.7 19.3 18.6 16.0 13.8 12.3 20.7 26.8 28.3 24.2 23.7 27.0 26.5
Страна 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Албания 23.0 25.2 28.2 25.3 25.2 28.0 29.2 28.9 28.9 28.2 27.3 29.0 31.6 31.6 30.9 22.5 31.1 37.2 38.7
Андорра .. 4.8 3.8 3.4 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.1 73.9 63.5 72.3 11.4 ..
Азербайджан 62.9 66.5 68.1 65.8 51.6 54.3 56.4 53.0 48.4 43.3 37.8 46.4 48.5 54.1 49.1 35.6 46.5 60.0 49.0
Австрия 49.0 51.2 52.9 53.6 45.5 51.6 54.3 54.3 53.9 53.9 53.4 52.7 54.3 55.7 55.9 51.7 56.0 62.0 59.5
Армения 28.8 23.4 19.2 15.0 15.5 20.8 23.8 27.6 28.4 28.6 29.7 33.7 38.2 39.4 41.4 29.8 35.9 50.0 58.5
Бельгия 74.3 76.8 78.3 80.9 68.6 75.8 80.3 80.0 78.9 79.4 77.9 79.6 83.4 83.5 83.0 79.2 89.6 95.3 84.2
Босния и Герцеговина 24.3 26.3 27.1 26.8 25.0 29.7 32.0 32.4 33.7 34.0 35.1 35.9 40.3 42.0 40.0 34.6 42.6 48.1 ..
Болгария 42.5 47.0 52.4 52.5 42.2 50.1 58.8 60.3 64.6 64.6 63.8 63.9 67.0 65.8 64.2 56.4 61.8 70.0 61.9
Беларусь 59.8 60.1 60.9 60.9 48.9 51.4 78.5 78.8 58.3 54.9 58.0 62.5 66.8 70.5 65.1 61.0 70.8 63.1 66.8
Канада 36.9 35.4 34.2 34.4 28.5 29.2 30.7 30.4 30.3 31.7 31.8 31.5 31.5 32.3 32.4 29.5 31.2 33.8 33.4
Хорватия 36.4 37.5 37.5 36.0 32.1 35.5 38.0 38.7 39.5 42.4 45.4 46.6 48.9 49.1 50.5 41.3 49.8 59.5 52.9
Кипр 55.7 53.4 53.3 50.1 48.7 50.3 53.5 55.3 61.3 66.0 70.0 70.5 73.8 74.5 75.8 79.6 90.8 102.2 97.0
Чехия 61.8 64.9 66.2 63.0 58.5 64.9 70.3 75.1 75.6 81.4 80.0 78.1 77.7 75.6 72.1 67.8 70.6 72.4 69.0
Дания 47.4 50.7 51.4 54.0 47.0 50.6 54.1 55.1 54.9 54.8 55.8 53.7 55.3 57.0 59.0 55.0 58.8 70.5 68.0
Эстония 65.4 63.3 62.6 66.4 60.9 75.0 86.3 85.4 83.5 80.6 76.0 75.5 74.3 72.9 72.0 68.2 79.5 86.7 77.9
Финляндия 40.3 43.1 43.8 44.9 36.1 38.4 39.0 38.9 38.3 36.8 35.8 35.3 38.2 39.1 40.6 36.2 39.9 46.1 42.8
Франция 28.2 28.9 28.9 29.2 25.9 27.8 29.5 30.4 30.6 30.7 31.7 31.5 32.3 32.9 32.9 28.6 31.3 36.5 34.3
Грузия .. .. .. .. .. 32.5 33.9 35.6 40.9 39.2 40.1 40.0 45.9 49.7 54.3 36.9 42.7 52.5 49.4
Германия 36.0 39.0 40.6 40.9 35.4 39.5 41.6 42.7 41.7 41.7 42.6 41.6 42.3 42.6 42.4 39.2 42.7 45.8 43.4
Греция 21.0 20.8 21.7 22.8 18.7 21.7 25.3 29.0 30.3 32.5 32.2 31.2 34.8 38.6 39.6 31.5 40.3 49.0 43.7
Венгрия 62.5 73.8 77.8 79.2 74.4 81.3 86.2 86.1 85.4 87.0 87.4 86.1 85.7 83.4 81.1 78.1 79.4 89.5 81.2
Исландия 30.4 30.4 32.8 40.3 48.7 51.7 54.5 54.9 53.2 51.5 51.7 47.5 45.7 46.0 43.7 33.3 37.3 45.7 43.6
Ирландия 79.5 79.0 80.8 84.3 93.6 103.2 102.3 103.7 104.8 110.3 122.9 124.2 124.8 123.0 127.3 135.5 133.1 136.7 135.1
Израиль 39.5 39.6 39.4 37.8 32.5 34.1 34.7 35.2 33.2 31.9 31.2 30.1 29.3 30.0 29.3 27.6 29.3 31.7 30.9
Италия 24.5 26.1 27.2 26.7 22.3 24.9 26.6 28.0 28.2 28.6 29.1 28.8 30.1 30.8 30.9 28.7 31.2 35.1 33.7
Казахстан 53.2 51.0 49.3 57.1 41.8 44.2 46.5 44.1 38.6 39.3 28.5 31.8 32.4 37.6 36.4 30.5 33.6 41.6 34.2
Кыргызстан 38.3 41.7 52.9 53.5 54.7 51.6 54.5 44.4 42.3 37.4 35.2 35.8 34.3 31.6 33.5 29.6 35.8 29.9 ..
Латвия 44.8 42.0 40.4 41.2 43.4 54.4 61.8 63.8 62.6 63.6 62.6 61.9 64.1 63.9 62.5 62.7 66.8 77.5 67.0
Лихтенштейн 53.8 56.5 61.3 62.7 57.2 64.0 65.5 67.0 71.9 64.3 62.2 66.8 66.3 67.5 67.0 64.1 71.3 76.9 ..
Литва 55.1 57.2 51.6 57.6 51.6 64.8 73.5 78.6 79.0 72.6 68.6 67.7 73.6 74.5 76.8 72.4 79.6 86.8 76.5
Люксембург 153.8 167.7 169.6 161.5 147.9 162.7 169.5 171.2 176.4 182.8 191.8 191.1 192.7 197.5 206.4 203.1 213.2 211.3 212.5
Мальта 74.2 89.2 90.9 91.5 81.0 89.6 97.4 100.8 97.7 96.9 108.7 113.2 116.6 123.3 124.5 136.0 118.6 128.4 122.9
Монако 27.0 27.9 27.9 28.1 24.8 26.8 28.4 29.2 29.4 29.7 30.6 30.2 30.8 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Республика Молдова .. .. .. .. .. 27.8 32.5 31.1 32.1 31.5 31.8 32.9 32.5 30.7 31.2 27.9 30.6 41.2 ..
Черногория .. 40.6 43.0 39.5 34.3 37.0 42.3 43.7 41.3 40.1 42.1 40.6 41.1 42.9 43.8 26.0 42.8 51.5 50.0
Нидерланды 65.6 68.1 68.7 69.6 61.6 69.3 75.2 79.6 80.4 81.4 84.0 80.9 85.2 87.1 85.3 81.2 86.5 96.4 88.5
Норвегия 43.4 44.5 43.0 46.2 39.8 40.2 41.7 41.3 39.9 39.7 38.6 35.9 36.7 38.2 36.6 32.2 43.0 55.5 47.2
Польша 34.5 37.7 38.5 37.7 37.0 39.9 42.3 44.0 45.8 46.2 47.2 49.9 51.7 52.2 52.6 52.4 57.0 62.4 58.1
Португалия 27.1 30.4 31.2 31.3 27.3 30.0 34.4 37.7 39.6 40.2 40.7 40.4 42.9 43.7 43.7 37.3 41.5 49.5 47.3
Румыния 24.5 24.8 24.7 26.2 26.0 31.6 35.2 35.7 40.2 41.5 41.3 42.4 42.3 41.5 40.1 36.8 40.5 43.4 39.2
Российская Федерация 32.5 31.2 27.9 28.9 25.8 27.0 28.1 26.9 25.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Сан-Марино 184.0 197.0 211.6 222.4 205.7 197.5 184.8 178.7 171.4 169.3 174.5 173.1 168.8 166.6 164.0 164.5 184.3 207.3 ..
Сербия 27.6 29.0 26.2 27.4 25.3 31.0 31.7 34.4 38.2 40.3 43.4 46.5 48.1 48.7 49.0 46.1 52.3 60.7 55.1
Словакия 72.6 81.3 83.4 80.2 68.1 77.1 84.6 90.9 92.9 90.4 90.7 92.3 94.0 94.9 91.8 84.3 90.7 99.0 91.9
Словения 60.2 65.2 68.2 66.6 58.0 64.8 70.8 73.5 75.0 76.7 77.7 78.4 83.9 85.6 84.4 78.3 84.0 94.0 83.3
Испания 24.9 25.2 25.9 25.5 23.0 25.8 29.4 31.3 32.8 33.2 33.3 33.6 34.9 34.9 34.7 30.5 33.8 39.8 38.1
Швеция 45.3 47.6 47.7 49.0 43.5 44.9 45.4 44.8 42.7 43.5 43.7 42.9 43.9 45.9 48.2 44.3 47.3 53.9 55.2
Швейцария 53.9 56.6 61.6 63.1 58.0 64.8 66.4 67.8 72.1 65.3 63.8 66.8 66.3 67.5 67.0 64.1 71.1 76.1 73.3
Таджикистан 54.3 58.2 51.0 32.7 24.5 26.8 17.7 21.7 18.7 11.3 9.8 13.2 14.9 14.4 15.0 17.3 24.2 16.4 ..
Турция 21.9 22.4 21.9 23.6 23.4 21.2 23.0 24.4 23.8 25.2 24.5 23.1 26.0 31.2 33.1 29.1 35.7 38.6 31.9
Туркменистан 65.0 73.1 75.4 64.1 74.6 76.3 74.7 73.3 74.8 74.2 74.1 74.4 74.2 74.2 74.3 74.2 74.2 74.3 ..
Украина .. .. .. .. .. 47.1 49.8 47.7 43.0 48.6 52.6 49.3 48.1 45.2 41.2 38.8 40.7 35.4 28.6
Северная Македония 34.8 37.8 44.1 43.2 32.8 39.8 47.1 45.4 43.4 47.7 48.7 50.7 55.1 60.4 62.4 57.8 65.4 72.8 67.8
Соединенное Королевство 25.3 27.5 25.5 27.5 26.9 28.9 31.4 30.6 30.3 28.6 27.8 28.9 30.9 31.6 31.6 29.7 29.6 33.8 32.5
Соединенные Штаты Америки 10.0 10.6 11.5 12.4 10.9 12.3 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.5 12.4 11.9 12.2 12.3 11.8 10.1 10.8 11.6 11.1
Узбекистан 37.9 36.5 39.7 41.1 34.7 24.3 23.7 19.3 18.6 16.0 13.8 12.3 20.7 26.8 28.3 24.2 23.7 27.0 26.5

Footnote:  
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