Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area, micrograms per cubic meter

The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.

INDICATOR 11.6.2 (d)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area, micrograms per cubic meter

Heat map
Bubble map
INDICATOR 11.6.2 (d)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area, micrograms per cubic meter

INDICATOR 11.6.2 (d)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Indicator 11.6.2 (d)

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area, micrograms per cubic meter

Country 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Albania 22.24 23.41 21.88 20.14 19.39 19.37 18.43 19.32 20.18 16.70
Armenia 45.75 52.00 51.34 47.96 45.42 45.44 44.84 42.29 41.54 38.26
Austria 18.32 18.70 16.54 16.27 15.13 16.05 14.23 14.22 14.61 13.33
Azerbaijan 33.39 37.44 37.08 34.65 33.16 32.72 31.71 30.34 29.86 27.15
Belarus 22.73 20.62 19.75 20.44 21.34 18.67 16.79 16.31 18.24 17.51
Belgium 17.58 17.81 16.01 15.80 14.35 14.50 13.51 13.46 13.27 12.30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 42.92 45.06 43.85 38.98 39.60 37.95 36.78 40.28 39.63 32.53
Bulgaria 26.20 26.63 24.33 23.12 23.15 22.26 21.33 21.98 22.06 18.63
Canada 8.47 8.57 8.39 8.05 7.92 7.71 6.82 7.40 7.60 6.87
Croatia 20.89 21.95 19.84 18.91 19.01 18.64 17.70 18.20 18.94 15.22
Cyprus 20.89 19.79 18.26 18.10 16.73 17.00 15.38 16.40 17.28 16.29
Czechia 21.33 21.86 19.75 18.98 19.23 18.36 17.47 17.81 18.33 15.03
Denmark 13.72 14.39 12.71 12.16 11.50 11.83 10.81 11.02 11.10 10.70
Estonia 8.89 8.05 7.76 8.04 8.24 7.08 6.52 6.20 7.04 6.67
Finland 8.71 8.74 7.78 7.67 7.09 7.09 6.55 6.42 6.61 6.40
France 17.02 17.31 15.59 15.16 13.90 14.21 13.11 13.12 12.97 12.03
Georgia 26.05 29.69 29.24 27.26 25.94 25.74 25.30 23.95 23.53 21.66
Germany 16.88 17.29 15.40 14.85 13.94 14.11 13.00 13.11 12.97 11.92
Greece 21.83 21.50 19.60 19.06 17.19 18.10 16.65 16.68 17.18 16.16
Hungary 22.08 22.92 20.39 19.71 20.06 19.40 18.27 18.71 19.44 16.07
Iceland 7.24 7.87 6.98 6.70 6.32 6.78 5.98 6.03 6.18 6.07
Ireland 10.55 11.26 10.05 9.89 9.27 9.66 8.51 8.59 8.76 8.66
Israel 25.97 25.19 23.50 23.57 21.80 23.03 21.20 20.39 21.23 20.42
Italy 22.17 22.85 20.39 19.69 18.35 18.96 17.36 17.22 17.41 15.55
Kazakhstan 44.96 51.07 51.20 48.05 45.28 45.27 44.61 42.28 41.58 38.39
Kyrgyzstan 46.26 52.43 52.00 49.19 46.04 46.08 45.42 43.00 42.37 38.77
Latvia 21.73 19.94 18.91 19.97 20.35 17.68 16.04 14.95 16.80 15.64
Lithuania 15.91 14.66 13.99 14.51 14.80 13.12 11.81 11.34 12.73 11.83
Luxembourg 11.97 12.22 10.98 10.71 9.97 10.17 9.48 9.58 9.48 8.74
Malta 17.38 16.66 14.56 14.48 14.06 14.01 13.42 12.75 13.96 13.08
Monaco 11.91 12.37 11.16 10.77 9.97 10.41 9.53 9.63 9.88 9.21
Montenegro 24.35 25.51 26.14 21.99 21.99 21.33 20.39 21.47 22.12 18.30
Netherlands 15.54 16.09 14.23 13.66 12.93 13.03 12.01 12.03 11.90 11.15
North Macedonia 45.23 48.34 45.17 40.46 39.56 38.46 36.50 37.78 38.80 32.75
Norway 9.55 10.07 8.88 8.63 7.96 8.21 7.62 7.64 7.57 7.49
Poland 28.79 29.42 26.66 25.45 25.56 24.52 23.22 23.82 24.39 20.36
Portugal 11.29 11.47 10.15 10.03 8.63 9.39 8.91 9.22 8.55 7.98
Republic of Moldova 18.58 17.29 16.39 16.66 17.22 15.03 13.85 13.25 14.67 13.63
Romania 20.96 21.65 19.71 18.48 18.34 17.62 16.89 17.24 17.28 14.61
Russian Federation 13.80 11.97 11.67 12.00 12.38 10.86 10.00 9.59 10.61 10.19
Serbia 29.53 30.77 27.76 26.28 26.43 25.48 24.39 25.02 25.98 21.91
Slovakia 22.77 23.77 21.15 20.41 20.51 20.00 18.86 19.35 19.97 16.64
Slovenia 22.43 23.41 21.35 20.47 20.40 19.98 18.99 19.47 20.20 15.94
Spain 13.97 14.34 12.99 12.33 11.33 12.14 10.98 11.05 10.95 10.19
Sweden 8.72 8.89 7.93 7.59 7.18 7.27 6.68 6.74 6.91 6.71
Switzerland 14.14 14.40 12.99 12.59 11.62 11.95 11.03 10.90 11.02 9.87
Tajikistan 74.02 83.68 83.45 78.40 74.15 73.92 73.24 69.42 68.51 62.65
Türkiye 24.50 23.66 23.25 23.74 23.41 23.37 22.75 23.10 23.32 23.34
Turkmenistan 30.66 34.99 34.65 32.64 31.06 30.64 30.33 28.72 28.68 26.02
Ukraine 20.03 18.59 17.52 17.97 18.62 16.45 15.00 14.54 16.00 15.20
United Kingdom 14.08 14.29 12.94 12.60 11.66 11.78 10.84 10.72 10.67 10.06
United States 9.95 10.02 9.75 9.39 9.23 8.87 8.09 8.51 8.67 7.57
Uzbekistan 55.55 62.98 62.62 58.86 55.44 55.19 54.68 51.63 50.56 46.63
Country 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Albania 22.24 23.41 21.88 20.14 19.39 19.37 18.43 19.32 20.18 16.70
Armenia 45.75 52.00 51.34 47.96 45.42 45.44 44.84 42.29 41.54 38.26
Austria 18.32 18.70 16.54 16.27 15.13 16.05 14.23 14.22 14.61 13.33
Azerbaijan 33.39 37.44 37.08 34.65 33.16 32.72 31.71 30.34 29.86 27.15
Belarus 22.73 20.62 19.75 20.44 21.34 18.67 16.79 16.31 18.24 17.51
Belgium 17.58 17.81 16.01 15.80 14.35 14.50 13.51 13.46 13.27 12.30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 42.92 45.06 43.85 38.98 39.60 37.95 36.78 40.28 39.63 32.53
Bulgaria 26.20 26.63 24.33 23.12 23.15 22.26 21.33 21.98 22.06 18.63
Canada 8.47 8.57 8.39 8.05 7.92 7.71 6.82 7.40 7.60 6.87
Croatia 20.89 21.95 19.84 18.91 19.01 18.64 17.70 18.20 18.94 15.22
Cyprus 20.89 19.79 18.26 18.10 16.73 17.00 15.38 16.40 17.28 16.29
Czechia 21.33 21.86 19.75 18.98 19.23 18.36 17.47 17.81 18.33 15.03
Denmark 13.72 14.39 12.71 12.16 11.50 11.83 10.81 11.02 11.10 10.70
Estonia 8.89 8.05 7.76 8.04 8.24 7.08 6.52 6.20 7.04 6.67
Finland 8.71 8.74 7.78 7.67 7.09 7.09 6.55 6.42 6.61 6.40
France 17.02 17.31 15.59 15.16 13.90 14.21 13.11 13.12 12.97 12.03
Georgia 26.05 29.69 29.24 27.26 25.94 25.74 25.30 23.95 23.53 21.66
Germany 16.88 17.29 15.40 14.85 13.94 14.11 13.00 13.11 12.97 11.92
Greece 21.83 21.50 19.60 19.06 17.19 18.10 16.65 16.68 17.18 16.16
Hungary 22.08 22.92 20.39 19.71 20.06 19.40 18.27 18.71 19.44 16.07
Iceland 7.24 7.87 6.98 6.70 6.32 6.78 5.98 6.03 6.18 6.07
Ireland 10.55 11.26 10.05 9.89 9.27 9.66 8.51 8.59 8.76 8.66
Israel 25.97 25.19 23.50 23.57 21.80 23.03 21.20 20.39 21.23 20.42
Italy 22.17 22.85 20.39 19.69 18.35 18.96 17.36 17.22 17.41 15.55
Kazakhstan 44.96 51.07 51.20 48.05 45.28 45.27 44.61 42.28 41.58 38.39
Kyrgyzstan 46.26 52.43 52.00 49.19 46.04 46.08 45.42 43.00 42.37 38.77
Latvia 21.73 19.94 18.91 19.97 20.35 17.68 16.04 14.95 16.80 15.64
Lithuania 15.91 14.66 13.99 14.51 14.80 13.12 11.81 11.34 12.73 11.83
Luxembourg 11.97 12.22 10.98 10.71 9.97 10.17 9.48 9.58 9.48 8.74
Malta 17.38 16.66 14.56 14.48 14.06 14.01 13.42 12.75 13.96 13.08
Monaco 11.91 12.37 11.16 10.77 9.97 10.41 9.53 9.63 9.88 9.21
Montenegro 24.35 25.51 26.14 21.99 21.99 21.33 20.39 21.47 22.12 18.30
Netherlands 15.54 16.09 14.23 13.66 12.93 13.03 12.01 12.03 11.90 11.15
North Macedonia 45.23 48.34 45.17 40.46 39.56 38.46 36.50 37.78 38.80 32.75
Norway 9.55 10.07 8.88 8.63 7.96 8.21 7.62 7.64 7.57 7.49
Poland 28.79 29.42 26.66 25.45 25.56 24.52 23.22 23.82 24.39 20.36
Portugal 11.29 11.47 10.15 10.03 8.63 9.39 8.91 9.22 8.55 7.98
Republic of Moldova 18.58 17.29 16.39 16.66 17.22 15.03 13.85 13.25 14.67 13.63
Romania 20.96 21.65 19.71 18.48 18.34 17.62 16.89 17.24 17.28 14.61
Russian Federation 13.80 11.97 11.67 12.00 12.38 10.86 10.00 9.59 10.61 10.19
Serbia 29.53 30.77 27.76 26.28 26.43 25.48 24.39 25.02 25.98 21.91
Slovakia 22.77 23.77 21.15 20.41 20.51 20.00 18.86 19.35 19.97 16.64
Slovenia 22.43 23.41 21.35 20.47 20.40 19.98 18.99 19.47 20.20 15.94
Spain 13.97 14.34 12.99 12.33 11.33 12.14 10.98 11.05 10.95 10.19
Sweden 8.72 8.89 7.93 7.59 7.18 7.27 6.68 6.74 6.91 6.71
Switzerland 14.14 14.40 12.99 12.59 11.62 11.95 11.03 10.90 11.02 9.87
Tajikistan 74.02 83.68 83.45 78.40 74.15 73.92 73.24 69.42 68.51 62.65
Türkiye 24.50 23.66 23.25 23.74 23.41 23.37 22.75 23.10 23.32 23.34
Turkmenistan 30.66 34.99 34.65 32.64 31.06 30.64 30.33 28.72 28.68 26.02
Ukraine 20.03 18.59 17.52 17.97 18.62 16.45 15.00 14.54 16.00 15.20
United Kingdom 14.08 14.29 12.94 12.60 11.66 11.78 10.84 10.72 10.67 10.06
United States 9.95 10.02 9.75 9.39 9.23 8.87 8.09 8.51 8.67 7.57
Uzbekistan 55.55 62.98 62.62 58.86 55.44 55.19 54.68 51.63 50.56 46.63
INDICATOR 11.6.2 (d)
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), City area. The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters (PM2.5) is a common measure of air pollution. The mean is a population-weighted average for urban population in a country, and is expressed in micrograms per cubic meter.
TARGET 11.6
By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
GOAL 11
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Footnote