Indicator 8.1.1

Indicator 8.1.1

Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita, %

Annual growth rate of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is calculated as the percentage change in the real GDP per capita between two consecutive years. Real GDP per capita is calculated by dividing GDP at constant prices by the population of a country or area. The data for real GDP are measured in constant US dollars to facilitate the calculation of country growth rates and aggregation of the country data.

INDICATOR 8.1.1
Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita. Annual growth rate of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is calculated as the percentage change in the real GDP per capita between two consecutive years. Real GDP per capita is calculated by dividing GDP at constant prices by the population of a country or area. The data for real GDP are measured in constant US dollars to facilitate the calculation of country growth rates and aggregation of the country data.
TARGET 8.1
Sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances and, in particular, at least 7 per cent gross domestic product growth per annum in the least developed countries.
GOAL 8
Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 8.1.1

Indicator 8.1.1

Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita, %

Heat map
Bubble map
INDICATOR 8.1.1
Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita. Annual growth rate of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is calculated as the percentage change in the real GDP per capita between two consecutive years. Real GDP per capita is calculated by dividing GDP at constant prices by the population of a country or area. The data for real GDP are measured in constant US dollars to facilitate the calculation of country growth rates and aggregation of the country data.
TARGET 8.1
Sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances and, in particular, at least 7 per cent gross domestic product growth per annum in the least developed countries.
GOAL 8
Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 8.1.1

Indicator 8.1.1

Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita, %

INDICATOR 8.1.1
Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita. Annual growth rate of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is calculated as the percentage change in the real GDP per capita between two consecutive years. Real GDP per capita is calculated by dividing GDP at constant prices by the population of a country or area. The data for real GDP are measured in constant US dollars to facilitate the calculation of country growth rates and aggregation of the country data.
TARGET 8.1
Sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances and, in particular, at least 7 per cent gross domestic product growth per annum in the least developed countries.
GOAL 8
Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 8.1.1

Indicator 8.1.1

Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita, %

Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Albania 4.1 4.3 3.0 1.7 1.2 1.9 2.3 3.4 3.9 4.1 2.2 -3.2 9.6 5.3
Andorra -2.5 1.2 1.3 -5.6 -4.0 2.1 1.3 2.6 -1.4 0.0 0.2 -12.7 6.5 8.5
Armenia -13.6 2.8 5.3 7.7 3.7 4.1 3.6 0.6 8.1 5.8 8.2 -6.7 6.4 13.1
Austria -4.0 1.6 2.6 0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.9 1.5 1.9 1.0 -6.9 4.1 4.6
Azerbaijan 7.9 3.7 -1.2 0.8 4.4 1.4 -0.1 -4.2 -0.9 0.7 1.7 -4.7 5.3 4.1
Belarus 0.5 8.0 5.8 1.9 1.0 1.7 -3.9 -2.5 2.5 3.3 1.7 -0.3 3.0 -4.3
Belgium -2.7 2.1 1.0 0.1 -0.2 0.9 1.4 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.7 -5.7 6.4 2.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina -1.4 2.6 2.8 1.0 4.0 2.5 5.7 4.5 4.5 5.0 4.1 -1.8 8.9 5.3
Bulgaria -2.8 2.1 2.8 1.5 0.2 1.8 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.6 5.0 -3.0 9.1 5.5
Canada -4.0 2.0 2.1 0.7 1.2 1.9 -0.3 -0.1 1.8 1.4 0.6 -6.0 4.3 2.6
Croatia -7.0 -0.9 0.3 -1.9 0.1 0.2 3.2 4.3 4.2 3.6 4.2 -7.9 14.8 7.1
Cyprus -4.6 -0.4 -2.1 -4.9 -6.4 -0.7 4.0 6.1 4.7 4.4 5.6 -4.1 9.3 4.4
Czechia -5.1 2.0 1.5 -0.9 -0.1 2.2 5.3 2.5 5.1 3.2 3.0 -5.4 3.8 2.5
Denmark -5.3 1.4 0.9 -0.2 0.5 1.2 1.9 2.7 2.3 1.5 1.0 -2.9 6.3 2.2
Estonia -14.5 2.7 7.6 3.6 1.8 3.3 1.8 3.1 5.7 3.4 3.4 -0.7 8.1 -1.1
Finland -8.5 2.7 2.1 -1.9 -1.4 -0.8 0.2 2.5 3.0 1.0 1.1 -2.5 3.0 1.5
France -3.5 1.4 1.6 -0.2 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.8 2.0 1.6 1.6 -7.7 6.3 2.3
Georgia -3.0 6.8 7.8 6.9 4.1 4.8 3.1 2.9 4.8 4.8 5.0 -6.6 10.7 10.5
Germany -5.7 4.1 3.8 0.3 0.3 2.0 1.2 1.9 2.3 0.6 0.8 -4.0 3.1 1.9
Greece -4.1 -5.3 -9.9 -6.7 -2.1 1.0 0.3 0.0 1.6 2.2 2.5 -8.8 9.1 6.2
Hungary -6.5 1.3 2.2 -0.9 2.1 4.5 4.0 2.5 4.6 5.5 4.9 -4.3 7.5 1.9
Iceland -8.0 -2.7 1.5 0.5 3.6 0.6 3.4 4.8 1.8 2.1 -0.3 -8.7 3.5 6.5
Ireland -6.1 1.1 0.8 -0.6 0.6 8.0 23.3 0.7 8.0 7.1 4.0 5.5 14.2 8.6
Israel -0.6 3.8 3.7 0.8 2.4 2.1 0.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.0 -3.1 7.6 4.8
Italy -5.8 1.3 0.4 -3.2 -2.0 0.0 0.9 1.5 1.9 1.1 0.7 -8.6 8.8 4.1
Kazakhstan -0.1 5.8 7.4 3.3 4.5 2.7 -0.2 -0.3 5.4 2.8 3.3 -3.7 3.1 2.1
Kyrgyzstan 1.6 -1.7 4.6 -1.5 9.2 2.3 2.1 2.5 3.0 2.1 2.9 -9.8 4.5 5.4
Latvia -13.3 -3.3 3.8 8.3 3.1 2.9 4.9 3.3 4.3 5.0 1.6 -2.5 8.0 4.7
Liechtenstein -11.2 6.7 -4.8 0.2 4.1 2.2 -0.6 1.6 2.4 0.2 -0.4 -1.4 -0.1 2.1
Lithuania -13.7 3.0 7.4 5.1 4.8 4.7 3.1 3.6 5.3 5.0 5.7 1.0 7.6 3.8
Luxembourg -5.0 1.9 -1.1 -0.7 0.8 0.2 -0.1 2.5 -0.9 -0.7 0.9 -2.5 5.7 0.1
Malta -1.6 4.7 -0.7 2.6 3.6 5.5 7.2 0.9 8.1 4.8 4.5 -10.2 9.9 5.6
Monaco -13.3 -0.3 4.6 -1.2 7.3 5.2 3.0 2.1 -3.0 5.8 7.1 -12.7 22.7 11.8
Montenegro -5.8 2.8 3.1 -2.9 3.4 1.7 3.4 3.1 4.9 5.2 4.2 -15.1 13.3 6.5
Netherlands -4.1 0.8 1.0 -1.5 -0.6 0.9 1.4 1.7 2.4 1.9 1.5 -4.3 5.8 4.0
North Macedonia -0.5 3.2 2.2 -0.6 2.8 3.5 3.7 2.7 1.0 2.8 3.9 -4.5 4.9 2.7
Norway -3.2 -0.5 -0.2 1.4 -0.2 0.9 0.8 0.3 1.7 0.2 0.4 -1.9 3.5 2.7
Poland 2.7 2.8 5.0 1.5 0.9 3.9 4.5 3.0 5.1 6.0 4.5 -1.9 7.3 1.2
Portugal -3.2 1.8 -1.5 -3.7 -0.4 1.3 2.2 2.3 3.8 3.0 2.7 -8.4 5.8 7.0
Republic of Moldova -4.4 9.2 8.3 1.9 11.9 7.5 1.1 6.3 5.7 5.4 4.7 -7.6 14.8 -12.0
Romania -4.9 -3.3 5.1 2.3 0.6 4.5 3.6 3.4 8.7 6.5 4.3 -3.3 6.3 2.8
Russian Federation -7.9 4.4 3.9 3.8 1.5 0.5 -2.2 -0.1 1.6 2.7 2.1 -2.6 6.0 -1.8
San Marino -13.8 -6.3 -11.9 -9.3 -3.5 -1.3 -6.7 1.7 -0.1 0.6 2.0 -6.2 9.3 5.3
Serbia -2.3 1.2 2.5 -0.3 3.2 -1.3 2.1 3.7 2.5 4.9 4.8 -0.3 8.5 3.3
Slovakia -5.6 6.6 2.6 1.2 0.5 2.6 5.1 1.8 2.8 3.9 2.4 -3.4 5.0 -1.8
Slovenia -8.1 0.8 0.5 -2.8 -1.2 2.6 1.9 2.7 4.4 4.1 3.2 -4.5 8.1 2.4
Spain -4.6 -0.3 -1.1 -3.0 -1.1 1.7 3.9 2.9 2.7 1.8 1.2 -11.6 6.1 5.6
Sweden -5.1 5.0 2.3 -1.5 0.2 1.6 3.4 1.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 -3.1 5.2 2.0
Switzerland -3.5 2.1 0.7 0.1 0.6 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.4 2.1 0.4 -2.9 4.8 2.0
Tajikistan 2.0 4.4 0.3 5.2 5.0 4.3 3.5 4.5 4.7 5.2 5.0 2.1 7.1 5.8
Türkiye -6.0 7.0 9.7 3.3 6.6 2.9 4.0 1.6 6.1 2.1 0.0 1.1 10.6 4.8
Turkmenistan 4.5 14.3 10.9 4.2 -2.2 2.0 1.1 -2.7 3.0 -0.7 -4.9 -4.4 3.1 0.2
Ukraine -14.8 0.7 5.9 0.5 0.2 -6.2 -9.4 2.8 2.8 4.0 3.8 -3.1 4.3 -22.2
United Kingdom -5.4 1.4 0.3 0.7 1.0 2.4 1.5 1.3 2.0 0.8 1.1 -10.7 8.3 4.0
United States -3.5 1.8 0.7 1.4 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.0 1.7 2.2 1.8 -2.7 5.5 1.5
Uzbekistan 7.8 8.2 5.9 5.5 5.6 5.2 5.5 4.2 2.8 4.2 4.3 0.3 5.7 4.0
Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Albania 4.1 4.3 3.0 1.7 1.2 1.9 2.3 3.4 3.9 4.1 2.2 -3.2 9.6 5.3
Andorra -2.5 1.2 1.3 -5.6 -4.0 2.1 1.3 2.6 -1.4 0.0 0.2 -12.7 6.5 8.5
Armenia -13.6 2.8 5.3 7.7 3.7 4.1 3.6 0.6 8.1 5.8 8.2 -6.7 6.4 13.1
Austria -4.0 1.6 2.6 0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.9 1.5 1.9 1.0 -6.9 4.1 4.6
Azerbaijan 7.9 3.7 -1.2 0.8 4.4 1.4 -0.1 -4.2 -0.9 0.7 1.7 -4.7 5.3 4.1
Belarus 0.5 8.0 5.8 1.9 1.0 1.7 -3.9 -2.5 2.5 3.3 1.7 -0.3 3.0 -4.3
Belgium -2.7 2.1 1.0 0.1 -0.2 0.9 1.4 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.7 -5.7 6.4 2.6
Bosnia and Herzegovina -1.4 2.6 2.8 1.0 4.0 2.5 5.7 4.5 4.5 5.0 4.1 -1.8 8.9 5.3
Bulgaria -2.8 2.1 2.8 1.5 0.2 1.8 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.6 5.0 -3.0 9.1 5.5
Canada -4.0 2.0 2.1 0.7 1.2 1.9 -0.3 -0.1 1.8 1.4 0.6 -6.0 4.3 2.6
Croatia -7.0 -0.9 0.3 -1.9 0.1 0.2 3.2 4.3 4.2 3.6 4.2 -7.9 14.8 7.1
Cyprus -4.6 -0.4 -2.1 -4.9 -6.4 -0.7 4.0 6.1 4.7 4.4 5.6 -4.1 9.3 4.4
Czechia -5.1 2.0 1.5 -0.9 -0.1 2.2 5.3 2.5 5.1 3.2 3.0 -5.4 3.8 2.5
Denmark -5.3 1.4 0.9 -0.2 0.5 1.2 1.9 2.7 2.3 1.5 1.0 -2.9 6.3 2.2
Estonia -14.5 2.7 7.6 3.6 1.8 3.3 1.8 3.1 5.7 3.4 3.4 -0.7 8.1 -1.1
Finland -8.5 2.7 2.1 -1.9 -1.4 -0.8 0.2 2.5 3.0 1.0 1.1 -2.5 3.0 1.5
France -3.5 1.4 1.6 -0.2 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.8 2.0 1.6 1.6 -7.7 6.3 2.3
Georgia -3.0 6.8 7.8 6.9 4.1 4.8 3.1 2.9 4.8 4.8 5.0 -6.6 10.7 10.5
Germany -5.7 4.1 3.8 0.3 0.3 2.0 1.2 1.9 2.3 0.6 0.8 -4.0 3.1 1.9
Greece -4.1 -5.3 -9.9 -6.7 -2.1 1.0 0.3 0.0 1.6 2.2 2.5 -8.8 9.1 6.2
Hungary -6.5 1.3 2.2 -0.9 2.1 4.5 4.0 2.5 4.6 5.5 4.9 -4.3 7.5 1.9
Iceland -8.0 -2.7 1.5 0.5 3.6 0.6 3.4 4.8 1.8 2.1 -0.3 -8.7 3.5 6.5
Ireland -6.1 1.1 0.8 -0.6 0.6 8.0 23.3 0.7 8.0 7.1 4.0 5.5 14.2 8.6
Israel -0.6 3.8 3.7 0.8 2.4 2.1 0.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.0 -3.1 7.6 4.8
Italy -5.8 1.3 0.4 -3.2 -2.0 0.0 0.9 1.5 1.9 1.1 0.7 -8.6 8.8 4.1
Kazakhstan -0.1 5.8 7.4 3.3 4.5 2.7 -0.2 -0.3 5.4 2.8 3.3 -3.7 3.1 2.1
Kyrgyzstan 1.6 -1.7 4.6 -1.5 9.2 2.3 2.1 2.5 3.0 2.1 2.9 -9.8 4.5 5.4
Latvia -13.3 -3.3 3.8 8.3 3.1 2.9 4.9 3.3 4.3 5.0 1.6 -2.5 8.0 4.7
Liechtenstein -11.2 6.7 -4.8 0.2 4.1 2.2 -0.6 1.6 2.4 0.2 -0.4 -1.4 -0.1 2.1
Lithuania -13.7 3.0 7.4 5.1 4.8 4.7 3.1 3.6 5.3 5.0 5.7 1.0 7.6 3.8
Luxembourg -5.0 1.9 -1.1 -0.7 0.8 0.2 -0.1 2.5 -0.9 -0.7 0.9 -2.5 5.7 0.1
Malta -1.6 4.7 -0.7 2.6 3.6 5.5 7.2 0.9 8.1 4.8 4.5 -10.2 9.9 5.6
Monaco -13.3 -0.3 4.6 -1.2 7.3 5.2 3.0 2.1 -3.0 5.8 7.1 -12.7 22.7 11.8
Montenegro -5.8 2.8 3.1 -2.9 3.4 1.7 3.4 3.1 4.9 5.2 4.2 -15.1 13.3 6.5
Netherlands -4.1 0.8 1.0 -1.5 -0.6 0.9 1.4 1.7 2.4 1.9 1.5 -4.3 5.8 4.0
North Macedonia -0.5 3.2 2.2 -0.6 2.8 3.5 3.7 2.7 1.0 2.8 3.9 -4.5 4.9 2.7
Norway -3.2 -0.5 -0.2 1.4 -0.2 0.9 0.8 0.3 1.7 0.2 0.4 -1.9 3.5 2.7
Poland 2.7 2.8 5.0 1.5 0.9 3.9 4.5 3.0 5.1 6.0 4.5 -1.9 7.3 1.2
Portugal -3.2 1.8 -1.5 -3.7 -0.4 1.3 2.2 2.3 3.8 3.0 2.7 -8.4 5.8 7.0
Republic of Moldova -4.4 9.2 8.3 1.9 11.9 7.5 1.1 6.3 5.7 5.4 4.7 -7.6 14.8 -12.0
Romania -4.9 -3.3 5.1 2.3 0.6 4.5 3.6 3.4 8.7 6.5 4.3 -3.3 6.3 2.8
Russian Federation -7.9 4.4 3.9 3.8 1.5 0.5 -2.2 -0.1 1.6 2.7 2.1 -2.6 6.0 -1.8
San Marino -13.8 -6.3 -11.9 -9.3 -3.5 -1.3 -6.7 1.7 -0.1 0.6 2.0 -6.2 9.3 5.3
Serbia -2.3 1.2 2.5 -0.3 3.2 -1.3 2.1 3.7 2.5 4.9 4.8 -0.3 8.5 3.3
Slovakia -5.6 6.6 2.6 1.2 0.5 2.6 5.1 1.8 2.8 3.9 2.4 -3.4 5.0 -1.8
Slovenia -8.1 0.8 0.5 -2.8 -1.2 2.6 1.9 2.7 4.4 4.1 3.2 -4.5 8.1 2.4
Spain -4.6 -0.3 -1.1 -3.0 -1.1 1.7 3.9 2.9 2.7 1.8 1.2 -11.6 6.1 5.6
Sweden -5.1 5.0 2.3 -1.5 0.2 1.6 3.4 1.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 -3.1 5.2 2.0
Switzerland -3.5 2.1 0.7 0.1 0.6 1.1 0.5 1.0 0.4 2.1 0.4 -2.9 4.8 2.0
Tajikistan 2.0 4.4 0.3 5.2 5.0 4.3 3.5 4.5 4.7 5.2 5.0 2.1 7.1 5.8
Türkiye -6.0 7.0 9.7 3.3 6.6 2.9 4.0 1.6 6.1 2.1 0.0 1.1 10.6 4.8
Turkmenistan 4.5 14.3 10.9 4.2 -2.2 2.0 1.1 -2.7 3.0 -0.7 -4.9 -4.4 3.1 0.2
Ukraine -14.8 0.7 5.9 0.5 0.2 -6.2 -9.4 2.8 2.8 4.0 3.8 -3.1 4.3 -22.2
United Kingdom -5.4 1.4 0.3 0.7 1.0 2.4 1.5 1.3 2.0 0.8 1.1 -10.7 8.3 4.0
United States -3.5 1.8 0.7 1.4 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.0 1.7 2.2 1.8 -2.7 5.5 1.5
Uzbekistan 7.8 8.2 5.9 5.5 5.6 5.2 5.5 4.2 2.8 4.2 4.3 0.3 5.7 4.0
INDICATOR 8.1.1
Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita. Annual growth rate of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita is calculated as the percentage change in the real GDP per capita between two consecutive years. Real GDP per capita is calculated by dividing GDP at constant prices by the population of a country or area. The data for real GDP are measured in constant US dollars to facilitate the calculation of country growth rates and aggregation of the country data.
TARGET 8.1
Sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances and, in particular, at least 7 per cent gross domestic product growth per annum in the least developed countries.
GOAL 8
Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Footnote