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Statistical Division
What is UNECE

Share of trade, hospitality, transport and communication in GDP

The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993).

Contributions of trade, hospitality, transport and communication to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified.

Share of trade, hospitality, transport and communication in GDP
Percent

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Economy
Consumer price index (CPI)
Final consumption expenditure
Gross domestic product (GDP) in absolute value
Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita
Share of agriculture in GDP
Share of construction in GDP
Share of exports in GDP
Share of finance and business services in GDP
Share of imports in GDP
Share of industry in GDP
Share of trade, hospitality, transport and communication in GDP
Unemployment rate
Youth unemployment rate
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Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Albania 24.5 24.4 25.0 24.7 24.7 23.1 23.0 23.0 21.4 21.4 21.2 21.7 22.0 22.0 22.0 21.2 21.7 23.4 24.1 ..
Azerbaijan 15.0 13.1 13.6 13.6 17.4 16.0 15.4 15.9 16.2 17.7 22.3 23.1 22.7 21.2 22.1 24.2 21.7 18.5 22.8 ..
Austria 26.1 26.0 25.7 25.7 25.9 25.9 26.1 25.9 25.4 25.7 25.7 25.5 25.1 25.6 25.5 24.1 24.0 25.5 24.7 25.0
Armenia .. .. .. .. 23.1 22.9 21.9 21.2 20.9 21.3 19.8 19.0 20.6 21.4 22.2 19.9 21.3 23.5 26.5 ..
Belgium 25.3 25.1 25.2 25.5 24.8 24.7 24.6 24.2 23.7 23.5 23.6 23.7 23.2 23.1 23.1 22.5 23.6 23.8 23.8 23.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina 27.2 27.4 27.2 27.4 26.7 27.2 27.2 27.9 27.6 28.1 27.7 27.6 28.2 27.9 28.6 26.9 27.9 29.4 29.6 ..
Bulgaria 25.6 27.3 24.9 26.3 25.5 25.7 25.8 25.2 27.4 27.2 27.6 28.3 28.5 30.2 31.2 29.7 30.9 29.3 31.4 ..
Belarus .. .. .. .. 22.3 22.9 26.2 25.9 25.7 24.9 26.1 25.9 25.4 25.8 25.5 25.9 26.0 24.5 24.0 ..
Croatia 27.2 27.0 26.3 26.8 25.2 25.9 25.8 26.1 26.7 26.6 27.3 27.3 28.2 28.9 28.4 26.5 28.3 30.5 29.8 29.7
Cyprus 28.7 28.3 28.1 27.5 27.2 27.7 28.2 27.6 28.1 29.6 29.6 30.8 31.9 32.4 31.8 27.3 31.4 35.3 34.8 34.7
Czechia 25.3 25.4 25.3 25.1 23.7 23.5 23.1 23.1 22.7 22.6 23.1 23.2 23.9 23.8 24.0 23.5 24.4 24.5 24.9 24.8
Denmark 24.5 24.4 25.0 24.2 23.5 24.3 24.1 23.8 24.8 25.2 25.3 24.4 24.6 24.3 24.4 25.2 27.5 30.5 25.0 25.1
Estonia 29.3 29.2 27.8 27.3 27.1 27.7 27.8 28.3 28.0 28.3 27.6 27.8 27.7 28.1 28.4 27.9 27.3 27.0 27.1 27.4
Finland 22.1 21.0 21.0 21.3 21.4 21.1 21.6 22.3 21.9 21.6 21.5 21.3 21.3 21.1 21.1 20.3 20.3 20.2 20.8 21.4
France 22.9 22.6 22.4 22.7 22.7 22.4 22.1 22.1 21.8 21.7 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.0 22.4 21.4 22.3 23.4 21.5 21.7
Georgia .. .. .. .. .. 30.8 30.3 28.7 27.0 26.2 25.9 25.7 25.9 26.7 29.2 26.6 28.3 30.4 31.9 ..
Germany 21.3 21.3 21.3 21.4 21.8 20.4 20.5 20.2 20.4 20.6 20.8 20.7 21.1 21.4 21.5 21.1 21.1 21.9 21.1 21.3
Greece 28.1 26.9 28.0 29.4 27.5 28.1 27.4 27.0 27.7 28.1 27.2 27.2 28.4 29.2 28.5 26.0 27.1 28.6 28.7 ..
Hungary 22.5 22.9 23.8 24.0 23.3 23.0 23.2 23.2 23.8 24.0 23.4 23.3 23.1 23.4 23.2 23.0 23.4 22.8 22.9 23.3
Iceland 22.1 20.1 20.0 18.8 19.4 19.7 21.0 20.1 21.4 21.8 23.5 24.8 24.5 24.2 24.1 20.7 22.1 23.4 24.1 23.3
Ireland 22.7 22.4 23.0 23.9 24.5 25.5 25.9 26.8 27.8 26.8 21.6 22.9 23.6 24.3 25.9 26.0 27.4 27.1 30.1 ..
Italy 24.8 24.4 24.3 24.1 24.3 24.2 24.2 23.9 23.6 23.8 24.0 24.4 24.8 24.7 25.1 22.8 23.7 24.2 24.5 24.8
Kazakhstan .. .. .. .. .. 26.1 25.0 26.7 27.8 28.2 29.3 28.4 27.9 27.8 28.1 27.5 27.3 26.7 29.3 ..
Kyrgyzstan .. .. .. .. .. 28.2 27.3 29.8 29.6 30.9 31.6 30.1 30.3 29.2 26.9 23.3 26.5 25.4 28.4 29.4
Latvia 36.8 34.5 31.4 30.7 32.7 33.6 32.3 32.4 32.0 31.9 32.0 32.0 32.2 32.3 32.2 30.6 29.4 29.5 28.1 27.3
Liechtenstein .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 9.1 10.4 13.0 9.3 11.9 11.6 10.9 .. ..
Lithuania 32.3 31.4 31.7 31.5 33.4 34.0 33.4 34.2 35.0 34.6 34.3 34.7 35.0 35.5 35.0 33.8 33.2 33.0 32.9 32.4
Luxembourg 21.7 21.0 20.1 21.9 22.3 22.5 24.7 23.4 22.6 22.4 21.5 21.0 21.5 21.5 21.3 20.9 21.1 21.5 19.6 ..
Malta 29.3 29.2 28.8 27.6 26.7 25.7 26.9 26.8 27.0 27.1 27.6 26.8 26.7 26.1 27.0 21.1 25.1 28.8 27.4 27.0
Monaco .. .. .. .. .. .. 34.4 32.0 31.6 30.5 30.1 28.7 31.8 31.8 31.5 .. .. .. .. ..
Republic of Moldova .. .. .. .. .. 26.9 28.1 28.4 28.0 27.2 28.6 29.4 30.0 30.2 30.0 27.8 29.8 33.8 .. ..
Montenegro .. 29.6 34.0 32.7 32.3 32.0 33.7 33.4 32.0 32.0 33.5 32.7 34.7 34.0 34.5 27.1 33.7 38.1 39.2 ..
Netherlands 24.6 24.3 24.5 24.0 23.4 23.4 23.4 23.5 24.0 24.2 24.7 25.0 25.0 24.9 25.3 24.7 25.4 25.5 24.4 24.7
Norway 19.0 18.5 19.4 18.1 18.9 18.8 17.7 17.5 17.6 18.0 18.8 19.3 18.4 17.8 18.7 18.7 15.8 13.2 16.2 ..
Poland 29.9 29.8 29.2 29.1 29.6 28.6 27.8 29.1 29.3 27.7 28.0 27.8 28.8 28.8 28.5 27.9 28.4 28.6 27.5 28.3
Portugal 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.0 26.6 26.4 27.3 28.2 28.1 28.1 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.1 28.4 25.3 25.7 27.9 28.3 28.1
Romania 25.7 26.2 27.1 24.9 24.7 18.0 15.3 23.3 21.9 21.4 23.8 24.9 25.6 25.7 26.0 27.5 29.3 30.3 29.9 ..
San Marino .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 21.8 19.7 20.9 21.4 21.4 21.9 22.0 .. .. .. ..
Serbia 15.5 16.7 18.9 19.4 21.5 21.1 21.3 20.9 20.7 21.6 23.1 23.3 24.4 24.9 25.3 25.4 26.3 26.4 28.3 28.7
Slovakia 25.4 23.6 24.1 24.3 24.1 24.8 25.7 25.1 23.8 24.3 23.9 22.9 23.5 22.5 24.0 24.6 23.1 25.1 22.7 ..
Slovenia 23.2 23.6 24.1 24.5 24.2 24.1 24.2 24.2 24.4 24.4 24.6 24.9 25.1 25.1 25.1 23.7 24.4 24.8 24.3 24.3
Spain 27.0 26.6 26.1 25.9 26.1 26.6 27.0 27.4 27.3 27.3 27.6 27.8 28.0 28.0 27.9 24.3 26.1 27.6 27.8 27.9
Sweden 25.2 25.0 24.8 25.1 25.4 25.2 25.1 25.1 25.4 25.7 25.8 25.4 24.8 25.0 25.6 25.2 25.8 25.4 25.3 25.2
Switzerland 25.9 26.0 25.9 26.5 26.4 27.3 26.4 26.3 25.9 25.9 25.8 25.6 25.8 25.5 24.9 23.7 24.0 25.5 25.1 24.4
Tajikistan .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 24.7 22.8 23.6 20.8 20.2 20.4 20.5 27.1
Türkiye 31.1 31.1 30.6 30.4 28.0 27.5 27.7 28.3 28.2 28.4 28.4 27.8 28.4 29.3 29.9 28.3 30.5 32.5 33.1 ..
Ukraine 27.1 27.2 26.8 27.3 29.3 29.3 30.7 29.1 29.2 28.7 29.2 28.6 29.0 28.6 29.5 30.1 28.7 24.0 25.1 ..
North Macedonia 22.9 24.2 22.8 21.7 22.8 22.4 23.9 23.4 24.9 24.4 24.4 25.4 26.9 26.9 27.4 26.7 27.6 27.1 27.3 ..
United Kingdom 24.3 23.8 23.9 23.6 23.4 23.7 23.6 23.4 23.2 23.3 23.3 23.2 23.3 23.2 23.6 22.2 22.8 23.5 23.1 ..
Uzbekistan .. .. .. .. .. 19.0 18.4 18.2 18.6 18.1 17.3 16.9 20.4 18.6 18.0 16.9 17.6 18.5 19.7 ..
Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Albania 24.5 24.4 25.0 24.7 24.7 23.1 23.0 23.0 21.4 21.4 21.2 21.7 22.0 22.0 22.0 21.2 21.7 23.4 24.1 ..
Azerbaijan 15.0 13.1 13.6 13.6 17.4 16.0 15.4 15.9 16.2 17.7 22.3 23.1 22.7 21.2 22.1 24.2 21.7 18.5 22.8 ..
Austria 26.1 26.0 25.7 25.7 25.9 25.9 26.1 25.9 25.4 25.7 25.7 25.5 25.1 25.6 25.5 24.1 24.0 25.5 24.7 25.0
Armenia .. .. .. .. 23.1 22.9 21.9 21.2 20.9 21.3 19.8 19.0 20.6 21.4 22.2 19.9 21.3 23.5 26.5 ..
Belgium 25.3 25.1 25.2 25.5 24.8 24.7 24.6 24.2 23.7 23.5 23.6 23.7 23.2 23.1 23.1 22.5 23.6 23.8 23.8 23.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina 27.2 27.4 27.2 27.4 26.7 27.2 27.2 27.9 27.6 28.1 27.7 27.6 28.2 27.9 28.6 26.9 27.9 29.4 29.6 ..
Bulgaria 25.6 27.3 24.9 26.3 25.5 25.7 25.8 25.2 27.4 27.2 27.6 28.3 28.5 30.2 31.2 29.7 30.9 29.3 31.4 ..
Belarus .. .. .. .. 22.3 22.9 26.2 25.9 25.7 24.9 26.1 25.9 25.4 25.8 25.5 25.9 26.0 24.5 24.0 ..
Croatia 27.2 27.0 26.3 26.8 25.2 25.9 25.8 26.1 26.7 26.6 27.3 27.3 28.2 28.9 28.4 26.5 28.3 30.5 29.8 29.7
Cyprus 28.7 28.3 28.1 27.5 27.2 27.7 28.2 27.6 28.1 29.6 29.6 30.8 31.9 32.4 31.8 27.3 31.4 35.3 34.8 34.7
Czechia 25.3 25.4 25.3 25.1 23.7 23.5 23.1 23.1 22.7 22.6 23.1 23.2 23.9 23.8 24.0 23.5 24.4 24.5 24.9 24.8
Denmark 24.5 24.4 25.0 24.2 23.5 24.3 24.1 23.8 24.8 25.2 25.3 24.4 24.6 24.3 24.4 25.2 27.5 30.5 25.0 25.1
Estonia 29.3 29.2 27.8 27.3 27.1 27.7 27.8 28.3 28.0 28.3 27.6 27.8 27.7 28.1 28.4 27.9 27.3 27.0 27.1 27.4
Finland 22.1 21.0 21.0 21.3 21.4 21.1 21.6 22.3 21.9 21.6 21.5 21.3 21.3 21.1 21.1 20.3 20.3 20.2 20.8 21.4
France 22.9 22.6 22.4 22.7 22.7 22.4 22.1 22.1 21.8 21.7 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.0 22.4 21.4 22.3 23.4 21.5 21.7
Georgia .. .. .. .. .. 30.8 30.3 28.7 27.0 26.2 25.9 25.7 25.9 26.7 29.2 26.6 28.3 30.4 31.9 ..
Germany 21.3 21.3 21.3 21.4 21.8 20.4 20.5 20.2 20.4 20.6 20.8 20.7 21.1 21.4 21.5 21.1 21.1 21.9 21.1 21.3
Greece 28.1 26.9 28.0 29.4 27.5 28.1 27.4 27.0 27.7 28.1 27.2 27.2 28.4 29.2 28.5 26.0 27.1 28.6 28.7 ..
Hungary 22.5 22.9 23.8 24.0 23.3 23.0 23.2 23.2 23.8 24.0 23.4 23.3 23.1 23.4 23.2 23.0 23.4 22.8 22.9 23.3
Iceland 22.1 20.1 20.0 18.8 19.4 19.7 21.0 20.1 21.4 21.8 23.5 24.8 24.5 24.2 24.1 20.7 22.1 23.4 24.1 23.3
Ireland 22.7 22.4 23.0 23.9 24.5 25.5 25.9 26.8 27.8 26.8 21.6 22.9 23.6 24.3 25.9 26.0 27.4 27.1 30.1 ..
Italy 24.8 24.4 24.3 24.1 24.3 24.2 24.2 23.9 23.6 23.8 24.0 24.4 24.8 24.7 25.1 22.8 23.7 24.2 24.5 24.8
Kazakhstan .. .. .. .. .. 26.1 25.0 26.7 27.8 28.2 29.3 28.4 27.9 27.8 28.1 27.5 27.3 26.7 29.3 ..
Kyrgyzstan .. .. .. .. .. 28.2 27.3 29.8 29.6 30.9 31.6 30.1 30.3 29.2 26.9 23.3 26.5 25.4 28.4 29.4
Latvia 36.8 34.5 31.4 30.7 32.7 33.6 32.3 32.4 32.0 31.9 32.0 32.0 32.2 32.3 32.2 30.6 29.4 29.5 28.1 27.3
Liechtenstein .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 9.1 10.4 13.0 9.3 11.9 11.6 10.9 .. ..
Lithuania 32.3 31.4 31.7 31.5 33.4 34.0 33.4 34.2 35.0 34.6 34.3 34.7 35.0 35.5 35.0 33.8 33.2 33.0 32.9 32.4
Luxembourg 21.7 21.0 20.1 21.9 22.3 22.5 24.7 23.4 22.6 22.4 21.5 21.0 21.5 21.5 21.3 20.9 21.1 21.5 19.6 ..
Malta 29.3 29.2 28.8 27.6 26.7 25.7 26.9 26.8 27.0 27.1 27.6 26.8 26.7 26.1 27.0 21.1 25.1 28.8 27.4 27.0
Monaco .. .. .. .. .. .. 34.4 32.0 31.6 30.5 30.1 28.7 31.8 31.8 31.5 .. .. .. .. ..
Republic of Moldova .. .. .. .. .. 26.9 28.1 28.4 28.0 27.2 28.6 29.4 30.0 30.2 30.0 27.8 29.8 33.8 .. ..
Montenegro .. 29.6 34.0 32.7 32.3 32.0 33.7 33.4 32.0 32.0 33.5 32.7 34.7 34.0 34.5 27.1 33.7 38.1 39.2 ..
Netherlands 24.6 24.3 24.5 24.0 23.4 23.4 23.4 23.5 24.0 24.2 24.7 25.0 25.0 24.9 25.3 24.7 25.4 25.5 24.4 24.7
Norway 19.0 18.5 19.4 18.1 18.9 18.8 17.7 17.5 17.6 18.0 18.8 19.3 18.4 17.8 18.7 18.7 15.8 13.2 16.2 ..
Poland 29.9 29.8 29.2 29.1 29.6 28.6 27.8 29.1 29.3 27.7 28.0 27.8 28.8 28.8 28.5 27.9 28.4 28.6 27.5 28.3
Portugal 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.0 26.6 26.4 27.3 28.2 28.1 28.1 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.1 28.4 25.3 25.7 27.9 28.3 28.1
Romania 25.7 26.2 27.1 24.9 24.7 18.0 15.3 23.3 21.9 21.4 23.8 24.9 25.6 25.7 26.0 27.5 29.3 30.3 29.9 ..
San Marino .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 21.8 19.7 20.9 21.4 21.4 21.9 22.0 .. .. .. ..
Serbia 15.5 16.7 18.9 19.4 21.5 21.1 21.3 20.9 20.7 21.6 23.1 23.3 24.4 24.9 25.3 25.4 26.3 26.4 28.3 28.7
Slovakia 25.4 23.6 24.1 24.3 24.1 24.8 25.7 25.1 23.8 24.3 23.9 22.9 23.5 22.5 24.0 24.6 23.1 25.1 22.7 ..
Slovenia 23.2 23.6 24.1 24.5 24.2 24.1 24.2 24.2 24.4 24.4 24.6 24.9 25.1 25.1 25.1 23.7 24.4 24.8 24.3 24.3
Spain 27.0 26.6 26.1 25.9 26.1 26.6 27.0 27.4 27.3 27.3 27.6 27.8 28.0 28.0 27.9 24.3 26.1 27.6 27.8 27.9
Sweden 25.2 25.0 24.8 25.1 25.4 25.2 25.1 25.1 25.4 25.7 25.8 25.4 24.8 25.0 25.6 25.2 25.8 25.4 25.3 25.2
Switzerland 25.9 26.0 25.9 26.5 26.4 27.3 26.4 26.3 25.9 25.9 25.8 25.6 25.8 25.5 24.9 23.7 24.0 25.5 25.1 24.4
Tajikistan .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 24.7 22.8 23.6 20.8 20.2 20.4 20.5 27.1
Türkiye 31.1 31.1 30.6 30.4 28.0 27.5 27.7 28.3 28.2 28.4 28.4 27.8 28.4 29.3 29.9 28.3 30.5 32.5 33.1 ..
Ukraine 27.1 27.2 26.8 27.3 29.3 29.3 30.7 29.1 29.2 28.7 29.2 28.6 29.0 28.6 29.5 30.1 28.7 24.0 25.1 ..
North Macedonia 22.9 24.2 22.8 21.7 22.8 22.4 23.9 23.4 24.9 24.4 24.4 25.4 26.9 26.9 27.4 26.7 27.6 27.1 27.3 ..
United Kingdom 24.3 23.8 23.9 23.6 23.4 23.7 23.6 23.4 23.2 23.3 23.3 23.2 23.3 23.2 23.6 22.2 22.8 23.5 23.1 ..
Uzbekistan .. .. .. .. .. 19.0 18.4 18.2 18.6 18.1 17.3 16.9 20.4 18.6 18.0 16.9 17.6 18.5 19.7 ..

Footnote:  
For economic indicator footnotes click here.