Indicator 9.2.2

Indicator 9.2.2

Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment, %

Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment

INDICATOR 9.2.2
Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment. Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment
TARGET 9.2
Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and, by 2030, significantly raise industrys share of employment and gross domestic product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries
GOAL 9
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 9.2.2

Indicator 9.2.2

Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment, %

Heat map
Bubble map
INDICATOR 9.2.2
Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment. Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment
TARGET 9.2
Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and, by 2030, significantly raise industrys share of employment and gross domestic product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries
GOAL 9
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 9.2.2

Indicator 9.2.2

Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment, %

INDICATOR 9.2.2
Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment. Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment
TARGET 9.2
Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and, by 2030, significantly raise industrys share of employment and gross domestic product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries
GOAL 9
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Indicator 9.2.2

Indicator 9.2.2

Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment, %

Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Albania 8.1 8.2 7.7 7.2 7.5 8.7 9.2 10.2 10.1 10.6 10.9 .. .. .. ..
Armenia 6.2 5.9 6.9 8.0 8.4 8.3 7.8 8.3 9.1 6.7 6.9 6.2 5.9 .. ..
Austria 16.1 16.4 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.6 16.0 15.9 15.6 16.2 15.9 15.6 16.6 16.8 ..
Azerbaijan 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.6 ..
Belarus .. .. .. .. .. .. 20.5 18.1 18.4 17.6 17.4 17.8 17.6 18.1 ..
Belgium 14.8 14.6 14.2 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.9 12.4 12.7 12.3 12.1 12.5 11.3 12.1 ..
Bosnia and Herzegovina 16.4 16.8 16.0 15.5 16.0 16.1 16.1 17.3 16.5 17.7 18.6 18.9 17.3 17.7 ..
Bulgaria 22.2 21.0 19.5 20.8 19.8 19.2 19.9 20.0 18.6 19.0 18.6 18.6 18.3 18.3 ..
Canada 10.5 10.2 10.2 10.2 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0
Croatia 17.4 16.7 17.4 17.6 17.2 17.2 16.7 17.1 17.0 17.3 17.8 17.7 17.7 17.9 ..
Cyprus 9.1 8.3 7.8 7.5 7.5 8.2 7.8 7.2 7.2 6.9 7.3 7.6 7.2 6.5 ..
Czechia 25.2 25.3 26.4 26.6 26.0 26.7 27.3 27.8 27.9 27.6 27.4 26.7 26.0 26.3 ..
Denmark 12.8 12.7 12.7 12.4 12.1 11.9 12.0 11.9 11.5 11.4 11.0 11.3 11.5 11.3 ..
Estonia 18.9 18.8 19.7 18.8 18.7 18.3 19.1 18.9 19.1 19.0 18.5 18.4 18.2 18.1 ..
Finland 15.0 15.5 14.6 14.2 14.3 14.3 13.2 13.5 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.4 13.0 12.4 ..
France 13.7 13.1 13.2 12.8 12.5 12.1 12.2 12.2 12.2 11.7 11.8 11.5 10.9 10.9 ..
Georgia 4.9 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.4 5.9 6.2 5.8 5.9 .. .. ..
Germany 20.8 20.5 19.5 19.7 19.3 19.6 19.3 19.1 19.0 19.1 18.9 19.8 19.7 18.9 ..
Greece 11.5 10.8 10.2 9.6 9.3 9.0 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.6 9.6 9.9 10.0 ..
Hungary 20.9 20.8 21.3 20.6 21.0 21.6 21.4 21.7 22.4 22.5 22.1 21.6 21.2 21.0 ..
Iceland 11.0 10.7 11.2 11.5 11.4 11.1 10.2 10.1 9.7 9.1 9.3 9.6 9.5 8.7 ..
Ireland 11.6 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.4 11.7 11.5 11.0 10.9 11.4 11.7 11.4 ..
Israel 14.3 13.8 13.4 11.5 11.6 11.6 11.3 11.2 10.9 10.7 10.0 9.4 9.7 9.4 ..
Italy 19.3 18.6 18.7 18.3 18.3 18.6 18.4 18.2 18.2 18.4 18.5 18.8 18.6 18.4 ..
Kazakhstan 6.9 7.0 6.5 6.4 6.4 .. 6.4 .. 6.8 .. .. 6.7 .. 6.8 ..
Kyrgyzstan .. 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.3 6.4 6.8 7.0 11.5 10.7 11.0 10.5 10.7 .. ..
Latvia 13.2 13.2 13.3 14.0 14.1 13.4 13.0 13.8 13.2 12.4 13.2 11.6 13.4 13.3 ..
Lithuania 15.8 15.4 15.6 15.7 15.4 15.1 15.2 15.4 15.4 16.0 15.9 15.8 16.6 15.7 ..
Luxembourg 6.4 5.6 5.9 5.2 4.8 5.5 4.3 4.1 3.4 4.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.0 ..
Malta 14.8 15.2 15.2 13.4 12.9 12.8 12.4 12.0 11.8 11.3 11.1 11.1 10.8 9.8 ..
Montenegro .. .. 8.0 7.4 7.2 6.6 6.7 5.6 5.5 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.0 .. ..
Netherlands 10.0 9.5 9.1 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.5 9.3 9.5 9.3 9.0 9.0 8.4 8.5 ..
North Macedonia 20.3 19.9 19.5 19.6 19.5 19.4 19.5 19.1 19.4 20.1 19.9 20.0 19.9 19.6 ..
Norway 10.1 9.7 9.4 9.4 8.5 9.1 8.5 8.0 8.3 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.1 7.1 ..
Poland 19.3 18.6 18.8 18.6 19.1 19.1 19.3 20.2 20.8 21.0 20.6 19.9 19.4 19.5 ..
Portugal 16.6 16.4 16.5 16.3 15.9 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.9 17.1 17.0 17.1 17.1 16.9 ..
Republic of Moldova 7.4 6.6 6.8 6.4 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.6 6.1 7.1 6.6 6.6 7.0 ..
Romania 18.9 17.6 18.1 17.8 17.9 18.5 18.2 18.9 19.2 19.3 18.9 18.1 19.6 19.7 ..
Russian Federation 14.9 15.2 15.0 15.0 14.8 14.5 14.3 14.3 14.2 14.1 14.3 14.2 14.2 14.1 ..
San Marino 27.3 27.1 .. .. .. .. 26.9 27.5 .. 24.6 25.0 25.4 25.7 25.4 ..
Serbia 17.2 16.9 17.2 17.0 17.1 15.9 16.1 16.5 17.1 18.3 18.7 18.7 9.5 18.9 ..
Slovakia 23.9 17.2 24.2 24.5 23.2 24.6 24.7 24.5 24.6 24.5 24.6 25.1 18.8 23.9 ..
Slovenia 24.3 24.3 23.2 22.4 22.5 22.6 23.4 25.1 25.2 24.9 25.6 25.3 22.1 21.9 ..
Spain 13.4 13.2 12.4 12.8 12.6 12.1 12.8 12.5 12.8 12.9 12.4 13.1 12.6 12.2 ..
Sweden 12.4 12.0 12.0 11.6 11.2 10.7 10.4 10.2 10.1 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.4 ..
Switzerland 14.7 14.3 13.9 13.6 13.6 13.3 12.9 12.7 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.7 12.0 12.2 ..
Tajikistan 5.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 5.4 .. .. .. .. ..
Türkiye 18.2 18.6 18.1 17.8 18.1 19.0 18.7 18.1 17.6 18.2 18.4 18.9 19.7 20.0 ..
Ukraine 13.4 13.3 13.1 13.2 12.6 13.0 12.6 12.3 12.4 12.7 13.2 13.1 13.3 .. ..
United Kingdom 10.0 10.1 9.7 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.1 .. .. .. ..
United States 10.8 10.7 10.9 11.0 11.0 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.1 9.9 9.9 10.0
Uzbekistan .. 11.5 11.5 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.8 12.0 11.9 8.9 .. .. ..
Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Albania 8.1 8.2 7.7 7.2 7.5 8.7 9.2 10.2 10.1 10.6 10.9 .. .. .. ..
Armenia 6.2 5.9 6.9 8.0 8.4 8.3 7.8 8.3 9.1 6.7 6.9 6.2 5.9 .. ..
Austria 16.1 16.4 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.6 16.0 15.9 15.6 16.2 15.9 15.6 16.6 16.8 ..
Azerbaijan 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.6 ..
Belarus .. .. .. .. .. .. 20.5 18.1 18.4 17.6 17.4 17.8 17.6 18.1 ..
Belgium 14.8 14.6 14.2 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.9 12.4 12.7 12.3 12.1 12.5 11.3 12.1 ..
Bosnia and Herzegovina 16.4 16.8 16.0 15.5 16.0 16.1 16.1 17.3 16.5 17.7 18.6 18.9 17.3 17.7 ..
Bulgaria 22.2 21.0 19.5 20.8 19.8 19.2 19.9 20.0 18.6 19.0 18.6 18.6 18.3 18.3 ..
Canada 10.5 10.2 10.2 10.2 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0
Croatia 17.4 16.7 17.4 17.6 17.2 17.2 16.7 17.1 17.0 17.3 17.8 17.7 17.7 17.9 ..
Cyprus 9.1 8.3 7.8 7.5 7.5 8.2 7.8 7.2 7.2 6.9 7.3 7.6 7.2 6.5 ..
Czechia 25.2 25.3 26.4 26.6 26.0 26.7 27.3 27.8 27.9 27.6 27.4 26.7 26.0 26.3 ..
Denmark 12.8 12.7 12.7 12.4 12.1 11.9 12.0 11.9 11.5 11.4 11.0 11.3 11.5 11.3 ..
Estonia 18.9 18.8 19.7 18.8 18.7 18.3 19.1 18.9 19.1 19.0 18.5 18.4 18.2 18.1 ..
Finland 15.0 15.5 14.6 14.2 14.3 14.3 13.2 13.5 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.4 13.0 12.4 ..
France 13.7 13.1 13.2 12.8 12.5 12.1 12.2 12.2 12.2 11.7 11.8 11.5 10.9 10.9 ..
Georgia 4.9 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.4 5.9 6.2 5.8 5.9 .. .. ..
Germany 20.8 20.5 19.5 19.7 19.3 19.6 19.3 19.1 19.0 19.1 18.9 19.8 19.7 18.9 ..
Greece 11.5 10.8 10.2 9.6 9.3 9.0 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.6 9.6 9.9 10.0 ..
Hungary 20.9 20.8 21.3 20.6 21.0 21.6 21.4 21.7 22.4 22.5 22.1 21.6 21.2 21.0 ..
Iceland 11.0 10.7 11.2 11.5 11.4 11.1 10.2 10.1 9.7 9.1 9.3 9.6 9.5 8.7 ..
Ireland 11.6 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.4 11.7 11.5 11.0 10.9 11.4 11.7 11.4 ..
Israel 14.3 13.8 13.4 11.5 11.6 11.6 11.3 11.2 10.9 10.7 10.0 9.4 9.7 9.4 ..
Italy 19.3 18.6 18.7 18.3 18.3 18.6 18.4 18.2 18.2 18.4 18.5 18.8 18.6 18.4 ..
Kazakhstan 6.9 7.0 6.5 6.4 6.4 .. 6.4 .. 6.8 .. .. 6.7 .. 6.8 ..
Kyrgyzstan .. 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.3 6.4 6.8 7.0 11.5 10.7 11.0 10.5 10.7 .. ..
Latvia 13.2 13.2 13.3 14.0 14.1 13.4 13.0 13.8 13.2 12.4 13.2 11.6 13.4 13.3 ..
Lithuania 15.8 15.4 15.6 15.7 15.4 15.1 15.2 15.4 15.4 16.0 15.9 15.8 16.6 15.7 ..
Luxembourg 6.4 5.6 5.9 5.2 4.8 5.5 4.3 4.1 3.4 4.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.0 ..
Malta 14.8 15.2 15.2 13.4 12.9 12.8 12.4 12.0 11.8 11.3 11.1 11.1 10.8 9.8 ..
Montenegro .. .. 8.0 7.4 7.2 6.6 6.7 5.6 5.5 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.0 .. ..
Netherlands 10.0 9.5 9.1 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.5 9.3 9.5 9.3 9.0 9.0 8.4 8.5 ..
North Macedonia 20.3 19.9 19.5 19.6 19.5 19.4 19.5 19.1 19.4 20.1 19.9 20.0 19.9 19.6 ..
Norway 10.1 9.7 9.4 9.4 8.5 9.1 8.5 8.0 8.3 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.1 7.1 ..
Poland 19.3 18.6 18.8 18.6 19.1 19.1 19.3 20.2 20.8 21.0 20.6 19.9 19.4 19.5 ..
Portugal 16.6 16.4 16.5 16.3 15.9 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.9 17.1 17.0 17.1 17.1 16.9 ..
Republic of Moldova 7.4 6.6 6.8 6.4 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.6 6.1 7.1 6.6 6.6 7.0 ..
Romania 18.9 17.6 18.1 17.8 17.9 18.5 18.2 18.9 19.2 19.3 18.9 18.1 19.6 19.7 ..
Russian Federation 14.9 15.2 15.0 15.0 14.8 14.5 14.3 14.3 14.2 14.1 14.3 14.2 14.2 14.1 ..
San Marino 27.3 27.1 .. .. .. .. 26.9 27.5 .. 24.6 25.0 25.4 25.7 25.4 ..
Serbia 17.2 16.9 17.2 17.0 17.1 15.9 16.1 16.5 17.1 18.3 18.7 18.7 9.5 18.9 ..
Slovakia 23.9 17.2 24.2 24.5 23.2 24.6 24.7 24.5 24.6 24.5 24.6 25.1 18.8 23.9 ..
Slovenia 24.3 24.3 23.2 22.4 22.5 22.6 23.4 25.1 25.2 24.9 25.6 25.3 22.1 21.9 ..
Spain 13.4 13.2 12.4 12.8 12.6 12.1 12.8 12.5 12.8 12.9 12.4 13.1 12.6 12.2 ..
Sweden 12.4 12.0 12.0 11.6 11.2 10.7 10.4 10.2 10.1 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.4 ..
Switzerland 14.7 14.3 13.9 13.6 13.6 13.3 12.9 12.7 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.7 12.0 12.2 ..
Tajikistan 5.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 5.4 .. .. .. .. ..
Türkiye 18.2 18.6 18.1 17.8 18.1 19.0 18.7 18.1 17.6 18.2 18.4 18.9 19.7 20.0 ..
Ukraine 13.4 13.3 13.1 13.2 12.6 13.0 12.6 12.3 12.4 12.7 13.2 13.1 13.3 .. ..
United Kingdom 10.0 10.1 9.7 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.1 .. .. .. ..
United States 10.8 10.7 10.9 11.0 11.0 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.1 9.9 9.9 10.0
Uzbekistan .. 11.5 11.5 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.8 12.0 11.9 8.9 .. .. ..
INDICATOR 9.2.2
Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment. Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment
TARGET 9.2
Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and, by 2030, significantly raise industrys share of employment and gross domestic product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries
GOAL 9
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
See United Nations Global SDG Database

Footnote